CITY REPORT TX

Amherst, TX Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

In current TX EPA data, Amherst's tap water sits in the high-safety tier.

How Amherst Compares

Amherst83/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$51K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

What You Should Know About Amherst Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0037 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 83% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.31 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Amherst

Residential addresses in Amherst, TX are served by 2 primary water providers out of 2 systems in federal records. Each system maintains separate infrastructure and files its own EPA compliance reports, so service conditions are not uniform across the city.

City of Littlefield
Serves ~6,372 people
83
/100
City of Amherst
Serves ~721 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Amherst, Texas (population ~1,114), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 7,093 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Amherst — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Amherst: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Amherst water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0037 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
79312 B City of Littlefield 6,372

All ZIP Codes in Amherst

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Amherst

9.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.6% ↓
Diabetes 16.6% ↑
Mental Health 17.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Amherst

1953
Median Build Year
83%
Built Before 1986
58%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 83% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Amherst is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1953 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1953
Median Year Built
83%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
58%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (58%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (17%)

Over half of homes in Amherst were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Amherst Homeowners

Within the Amherst market, estimated remediation claims a small portion of typical property equity — the financial burden is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$50,500
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Amherst are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 78% below the Texas average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Amherst

83%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0037
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 83% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Amherst.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Amherst, TX?
Amherst has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Amherst water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Amherst is 0.0037 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Amherst compare to Texas average?
Amherst has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.
How many water systems serve Amherst?
Amherst is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,114 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Amherst?
Estimated remediation costs in Amherst average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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