CITY REPORT TN

Nashville, TN: 117 Violations — 62/100 (2026)

39 ZIP codes · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

For most households in Nashville, TN tap water is adequate — the middle-tier grade reflects gaps in specific service areas.

How Nashville Compares

Nashville62/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

39
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
39
ZIPs with Violations
C · 62
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$417K
Median Home Value
$2,292
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Nashville, TN

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

How ZIP codes in Nashville score across all safety grades.

A
0
B
0
C
31
D
8
F
0

What You Should Know About Nashville Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 117 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0008 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,292 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.93.

Who Supplies Your Water in Nashville

Federal drinking water records identify 5 systems in Nashville, TN. The leading 3 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations — so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

Metro Water Services
Serves ~778,153 people · 117 violations
69
/100
MADISON SUBURBAN U.D.
Serves ~81,203 people · 6 violations
54
/100
FRANKLIN WATER DEPT
Serves ~77,222 people · 3 violations
59
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 39 ZIP codes in Nashville, Tennessee (population ~475,253), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 1,041,031 people region-wide.

39 of 39 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Nashville: C (62/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Nashville water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0008 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 39 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 80 39
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 40 39

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
37201 C 3 0 Metro Water Services
37202 C 3 0 Metro Water Services
37203 C 3 0 Metro Water Services
37204 D 3 0 Metro Water Services
37205 D 3 0 Metro Water Services
37206 C 3 0 Metro Water Services
37207 D 3 0 Metro Water Services
37208 C 3 0 Metro Water Services
37209 D 3 0 Metro Water Services
37210 C 3 0 Metro Water Services

All ZIP Codes in Nashville

  • 37201 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37202 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37203 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37204 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37205 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37206 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37207 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37208 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37209 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37210 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37211 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37212 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37213 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37214 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37215 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37216 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37217 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37218 [D] — 3 violations
  • 37219 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37220 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37221 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37222 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37224 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37227 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37228 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37229 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37230 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37232 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37234 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37235 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37236 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37238 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37240 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37241 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37242 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37243 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37244 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37246 [C] — 3 violations
  • 37250 [C] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Nashville

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 19.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Nashville Water

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 80 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 40 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Nashville Homeowners

Placing remediation in the context of Nashville's property market, the equity share is low — most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$417,200
Est. Remediation
$2,292
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Nashville are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,549–$3,115 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 87% above the Tennessee average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Nashville

0.0008
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Nashville appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Nashville

The NFIP record for Nashville is not ambiguous: 3749 claims filed and 59% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood territory add up to a substantial flood exposure profile. For a water quality assessment, that profile matters because flooding doesn't just damage property — it can temporarily compromise the systems that deliver safe drinking water, from overwhelmed treatment plants to infiltrated private wells to backflow events in distribution infrastructure.

3,749
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$68,885
Avg Claim Payout
59%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~187
Est. Claims/Year

Nashville has a significant flood history with 3,749 FEMA flood insurance claims on record, averaging $68,885 per claim. With 59% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood zones, flood risk is a major concern for homeowners and water quality.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,292</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Nashville

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Nashville's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Nashville, TN?
Nashville has an average water safety score of 62/100 (Grade C). 117 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Nashville have?
Nashville water systems have a total of 117 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 39 ZIP codes.
Does Nashville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Nashville is 0.0008 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Nashville compare to Tennessee average?
Nashville has an average water safety score of 62/100, which is below the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Nashville?
Nashville is served by 5 public water systems across 39 ZIP codes, serving approximately 475,253 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Nashville?
Estimated remediation costs in Nashville average $2,292 per household, ranging from $1,549 to $3,115. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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