CITY REPORT TN

Manchester, TN: PFAS Found in Water — 67/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Manchester water quality is uneven — some service areas show clean compliance; others carry documented violations in TN EPA records.

How Manchester Compares

Manchester67/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
C · 67
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$238K
Median Home Value
$1,300
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Manchester Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 22 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0007 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,300 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.42 — above typical levels.

Manchester's Water Providers

4 water systems are tracked federally in Manchester, TN. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

Manchester Water Department
Serves ~24,975 people · 22 violations
69
/100
West Warren-viola U.d.
Serves ~19,009 people · 11 violations
64
/100
Hillsville Utility District
Serves ~11,325 people · 22 violations
69
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Manchester, Tennessee (population ~29,810), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 55,457 people region-wide.

2 of 2 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Manchester: C (67/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Manchester water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0007 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 2 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 12 2
PFOA PFAS 3 2
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 3 2
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 3 2
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
37349 C 11 0 Manchester Water Department
37355 C 11 0 Manchester Water Department

All ZIP Codes in Manchester

  • 37349 [C] — 11 violations
  • 37355 [C] — 11 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Manchester Community Health Snapshot

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 13.9% ↑
Mental Health 20% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Manchester's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 12 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
PFOA 3 violations
PFAS · EPA limit: 0.000004 mg/L
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 3 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Manchester

In Manchester, documented water and safety issues can be addressed without making a meaningful dent in home equity — the financial proportionality here is favorable, and the commitment fits within standard property planning frameworks.

Median Home Value
$238,000
Est. Remediation
$1,300
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Manchester are relatively low compared to home values. The $600–$2,100 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 6% above the Tennessee average.

Manchester: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

0.0007
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Manchester appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Manchester: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 50% of Manchester's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 11 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,120
Avg Claim Payout
50%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Manchester has a moderate flood history with 11 FEMA claims averaging $5,120 per payout. 50% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,300</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Manchester

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Manchester's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Manchester, TN?
Manchester has an average water safety score of 67/100 (Grade C). 22 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Manchester have?
Manchester water systems have a total of 22 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 2 ZIP codes.
Does Manchester water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Manchester is 0.0007 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Manchester compare to Tennessee average?
Manchester has an average water safety score of 67/100, which is below the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Manchester?
Manchester is served by 4 public water systems across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 29,810 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Manchester?
Estimated remediation costs in Manchester average $1,300 per household, ranging from $600 to $2,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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