CITY REPORT SD

Watertown, SD: 4 Violations - Home Safety 65/100

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Watertown: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Safe water is the norm across most of Watertown, SD - but documented violations push the city to the middle safety tier.

How Watertown Compares

Watertown65/100
South Dakota avg69/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 65
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$224K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Watertown Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.004 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 54% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.43 - above typical levels.

Watertown's Water Providers

3 water utilities share the residential service territory in Watertown, SD - out of 4 total systems in federal records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Watertown, South Dakota, covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 26,375 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Watertown: C (65/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Watertown water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0040 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead Inorganic 2 1
Gross Alpha Radionuclides 2 1
Combined Radium Radionuclides 2 1
Gross Beta Radionuclides 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
57201 C 4 0 Watertown Municipal Utilities

All ZIP Codes in Watertown

  • 57201 [C] - 4 violations

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Watertown Community Health Snapshot

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 12.1% ↑
Mental Health 15.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Watertown's Water?

Lead 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L
Gross Alpha 2 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 15 pCi/L
Increased cancer risk
Combined Radium 2 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 5 pCi/L
Bone cancer risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Watertown Infrastructure Age

1988
Median Build Year
54%
Built Before 1986
26%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, Watertown sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1988 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing - and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1988
Median Year Built
54%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
26%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (26%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (46%)

Over half of homes in Watertown were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Watertown

Is remediation financially manageable for Watertown homeowners? At a moderate equity share, generally yes - with deliberate budgeting ahead of time.

Median Home Value
$223,600
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Watertown. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 28% above the South Dakota average.

Watertown: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

54%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.004
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 54% of Watertown stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Watertown: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

462
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$16,508
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
0%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Watertown contains 462 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $16,508. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 0% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Watertown

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Lead can reduce the most common contaminant found in Watertown's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Watertown, SD?
Watertown has an average Home Safety Score of 65/100 (Grade C) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Watertown have?
Watertown water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Watertown water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Watertown is 0.004 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Watertown compare to South Dakota average?
Watertown has an average Home Safety Score of 65/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 69/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Watertown?
Watertown is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 26,375 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Watertown?
Estimated remediation costs in Watertown average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Watertown, SD: 4 Violations - Home Safety 65/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/sd/watertown/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-sd-watertown,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Watertown, SD: 4 Violations - Home Safety 65/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/sd/watertown/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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