CITY REPORT SD

Stickney, SD: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

For most households in Stickney, SD tap water is adequate — the middle-tier grade reflects gaps in specific service areas.

How Stickney Compares

Stickney66/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$143K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Stickney Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 87% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.53 — above typical levels.

Stickney's Water Providers

Stickney, SD is covered by 3 major water utilities out of 3 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

Davison Rural Water System Inc.
Serves ~3,485 people
66
/100
Aurora-brule Rural Water System
Serves ~2,750 people
66
/100
Stickney
Serves ~321 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Stickney, South Dakota (population ~590), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 6,556 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Stickney — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Stickney: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Stickney water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57375 C Davison Rural Water System Inc. 3,485

All ZIP Codes in Stickney

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Stickney Community Health Snapshot

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 12.2% ↑
Mental Health 14.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Stickney Infrastructure Age

1900
Median Build Year
87%
Built Before 1986
65%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 87% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Stickney's median build year of 1900 places it squarely in that category.

1900
Median Year Built
87%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
65%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (65%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (13%)

Over half of homes in Stickney were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Stickney

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Stickney is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$143,300
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Stickney are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 18% below the South Dakota average.

Stickney: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

87%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Stickney represents 87% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Stickney

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 87% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Stickney, SD?
Stickney has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Stickney water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Stickney is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Stickney compare to South Dakota average?
Stickney has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Stickney?
Stickney is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 590 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Stickney?
Estimated remediation costs in Stickney average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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