CITY REPORT SD

Seneca, SD: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Seneca, EPA compliance data for SD sits at a moderate level — not alarming, but not uniformly clean across all service areas either.

How Seneca Compares

Seneca66/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$158K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Seneca Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 53% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.06 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Seneca

Water service in Seneca, SD is split across 2 utilities out of 2 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Web Water Development Association
Serves ~20,750 people
66
/100
Seneca
Serves ~25 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Seneca, South Dakota (population ~275), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 20,775 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Seneca — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Seneca: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Seneca water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57473 C Web Water Development Association 20,750

All ZIP Codes in Seneca

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Seneca

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 14.4% ↑
Mental Health 15.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Seneca's Housing Stock?

1962
Median Build Year
53%
Built Before 1986
44%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1962 places Seneca's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1962
Median Year Built
53%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
44%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (44%) 1970–1986 (9%) Post-1986 (47%)

Over half of homes in Seneca were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Seneca: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Seneca, documented water and safety issues can be addressed without making a meaningful dent in home equity — the financial proportionality here is favorable, and the commitment fits within standard property planning frameworks.

Median Home Value
$158,300
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Seneca are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 9% below the South Dakota average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Seneca

53%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 53% of Seneca stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Seneca

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Seneca, SD?
Seneca has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Seneca water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Seneca is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Seneca compare to South Dakota average?
Seneca has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Seneca?
Seneca is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 275 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Seneca?
Estimated remediation costs in Seneca average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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