CITY REPORT SD

Redfield, SD: High Radon Risk — 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems across Redfield produce average compliance results for SD overall — pockets with documented violations exist, and the variation between areas makes checking the specific system serving a given address the most useful step for residents here.

How Redfield Compares

Redfield63/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$153K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Redfield Water

  • Average lead level: 0.006 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 78% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.14 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Redfield

3 water utilities share the residential service territory in Redfield, SD — out of 4 total systems in federal records.

Web Water Development Association
Serves ~20,750 people
63
/100
Mid-dakota Rural Water
Serves ~11,833 people
63
/100
Redfield
Serves ~2,214 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Redfield, South Dakota (population ~3,094), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 34,996 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Redfield — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Redfield: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Redfield water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0060 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57469 C Redfield 2,214

All ZIP Codes in Redfield

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Redfield

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 14.2% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Redfield

1952
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
52%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Redfield, where the median build year is 1952, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1952
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
52%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (52%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Redfield were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Redfield Homeowners

Across the Redfield housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$152,600
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.6%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Redfield. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 13% below the South Dakota average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Redfield

78%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.006
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 78% of Redfield homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Redfield

Although Redfield's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 33 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

33
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$15,285
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Redfield has a moderate flood history with 33 FEMA claims averaging $15,285 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Redfield

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Redfield, SD?
Redfield has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Redfield water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Redfield is 0.006 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Redfield compare to South Dakota average?
Redfield has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Redfield?
Redfield is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,094 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Redfield?
Estimated remediation costs in Redfield average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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