CITY REPORT SD

Porcupine, SD Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Although conditions vary by service area, Porcupine's water systems collectively show below-average compliance within SD — health-based violations are documented throughout the city, and the overall grade reflects a pattern rather than isolated incidents.

How Porcupine Compares

Porcupine53/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$400
Est. Remediation

What You Should Know About Porcupine Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 56% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 19.42 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Porcupine

Porcupine, SD draws its water from one primary utility across 1 tracked system.

LAKOTA TECH HIGH SCHOOL
Serves ~1,250 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Porcupine, South Dakota, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,057 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Porcupine — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Porcupine: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Porcupine water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Porcupine
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57772 D LAKOTA TECH HIGH SCHOOL 1,250

All ZIP Codes in Porcupine

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Porcupine

15%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
21.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
25.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 15% ↑
Diabetes 21.1% ↑
Mental Health 25.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Porcupine

1986
Median Build Year
56%
Built Before 1986
5%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Porcupine is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1986 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1986
Median Year Built
56%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
5%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (5%) 1970–1986 (51%) Post-1986 (44%)

Over half of homes in Porcupine were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Porcupine

56%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 56% of the Porcupine inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Porcupine

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Porcupine, SD?
Porcupine has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Porcupine compare to South Dakota average?
Porcupine has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Porcupine?
Porcupine is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,057 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Porcupine?
Estimated remediation costs in Porcupine average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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