CITY REPORT SD

Northville, SD: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

How does Northville tap water hold up under EPA scrutiny? Above average for SD — documented violations are uncommon and the safety grade reflects a clean overall record.

How Northville Compares

Northville70/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$124K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.9% of home value)

What You Should Know About Northville Water

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 58% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.14 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Northville

Water service in Northville, SD is split across 3 utilities out of 3 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Web Water Development Association
Serves ~20,750 people
70
/100
Mid-dakota Rural Water
Serves ~11,833 people
70
/100
Northville
Serves ~143 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Northville, South Dakota (population ~421), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 32,726 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Northville — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Northville: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Northville water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57465 B Web Water Development Association 20,750

All ZIP Codes in Northville

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Northville

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 14.2% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Northville

1972
Median Build Year
58%
Built Before 1986
38%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 58% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1972 places Northville's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1972
Median Year Built
58%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
38%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (38%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (42%)

Over half of homes in Northville were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Northville Homeowners

While Northville homeowners face a manageable path to remediation, the equity share sits in the moderate tier — a signal that proactive budgeting matters more here than in lower-ratio markets.

Median Home Value
$124,000
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.9%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Northville. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 29% below the South Dakota average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Northville

58%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 58% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Northville — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Northville

A moderate NFIP record for Northville — 2 insurance claims paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$17,101
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Northville has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $17,101 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Northville, SD?
Northville has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Northville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Northville is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Northville compare to South Dakota average?
Northville has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Northville?
Northville is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 421 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Northville?
Estimated remediation costs in Northville average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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