CITY REPORT SD

Langford, SD: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in SD, Langford scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Langford Compares

Langford70/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$181K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.7% of home value)

Langford Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 75% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.71 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Langford

Residential addresses in Langford, SD are served by 3 primary water providers out of 3 systems in federal records. Each system maintains separate infrastructure and files its own EPA compliance reports, so service conditions are not uniform across the city.

Web Water Development Association
Serves ~20,750 people
70
/100
BROWN-DAY-MARSHALL RWS
Serves ~5,673 people
70
/100
Langford
Serves ~283 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Langford, South Dakota (population ~702), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 26,706 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Langford — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Langford: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Langford water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57454 B Web Water Development Association 20,750

All ZIP Codes in Langford

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Langford

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 12.7% ↑
Mental Health 14.1% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Langford's Housing Stock?

1979
Median Build Year
75%
Built Before 1986
40%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Langford's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1979 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1979
Median Year Built
75%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
40%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (40%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (25%)

Over half of homes in Langford were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Langford: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The household financial perspective in Langford reflects a moderate cost-to-value ratio — an equity share that is not trivially small but remains within the range where most homeowners can address documented water and safety issues by treating the expense as a real line item in property planning rather than a discretionary one.

Median Home Value
$180,800
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.7%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Langford. The estimated $2,000–$4,000 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 4% above the South Dakota average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Langford

75%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 75% of the Langford inventory was built in that earlier era — a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Langford

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Langford through the NFIP — 1 claim in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$46,566
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Langford has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $46,566 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Langford, SD?
Langford has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Langford water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Langford is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Langford compare to South Dakota average?
Langford has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Langford?
Langford is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 702 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Langford?
Estimated remediation costs in Langford average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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