CITY REPORT SD

Hamill, SD: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Hamill's water safety record falls below average in SD — compliance violations span multiple service areas, and several systems have recorded exceedances that trigger federal notification requirements under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

How Hamill Compares

Hamill40/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$116K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for Hamill Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 84% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.67 — above typical levels.

Hamill's Water Providers

Residential water in Hamill, SD is supplied by 2 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 2 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

TRIPP COUNTY WATER USER DISTRICT
Serves ~4,860 people
40
/100
OACOMA
Serves ~386 people
40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Hamill, South Dakota (population ~118), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 5,246 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Hamill — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Hamill: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Hamill water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Hamill
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57534 D TRIPP COUNTY WATER USER DISTRICT 4,860

All ZIP Codes in Hamill

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Hamill Community Health Snapshot

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 15.3% ↑
Mental Health 15.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Hamill Infrastructure Age

1902
Median Build Year
84%
Built Before 1986
82%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 84% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, Hamill sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1902 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing — and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1902
Median Year Built
84%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
82%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (82%) 1970–1986 (2%) Post-1986 (16%)

Over half of homes in Hamill were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Hamill

The household financial perspective in Hamill reflects a moderate cost-to-value ratio — an equity share that is not trivially small but remains within the range where most homeowners can address documented water and safety issues by treating the expense as a real line item in property planning rather than a discretionary one.

Median Home Value
$116,400
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Hamill. The estimated $800–$1,500 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 33% below the South Dakota average.

Hamill: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

84%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Hamill. 84% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Hamill

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 84% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Hamill, SD?
Hamill has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Hamill compare to South Dakota average?
Hamill has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Hamill?
Hamill is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 118 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Hamill?
Estimated remediation costs in Hamill average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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