CITY REPORT SD

Fulton, SD: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Federal monitoring data for Fulton puts the city in SD's lower safety tier — exceedances show up in multiple utility districts, several systems have met thresholds requiring public notification under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and the compliance deficit has persisted across more than one consecutive reporting cycle, with no clear reversal visible in the most recent data available.

How Fulton Compares

Fulton40/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$225K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Fulton Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 81% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.4 — above typical levels.

Fulton's Water Providers

Throughout Fulton, SD, water comes from one of 2 primary utilities out of 2 total systems — independent providers with different rate structures, infrastructure, and compliance records that vary across the service territory.

Hanson Rural Water System
Serves ~2,685 people
40
/100
ALEXANDRIA
Serves ~649 people
40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Fulton, South Dakota (population ~201), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 3,334 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Fulton — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Fulton: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Fulton water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Fulton
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57340 D Hanson Rural Water System 2,685

All ZIP Codes in Fulton

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Fulton Community Health Snapshot

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 12.1% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Fulton Infrastructure Age

1901
Median Build Year
81%
Built Before 1986
65%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 81% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Fulton's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1901 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1901
Median Year Built
81%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
65%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (65%) 1970–1986 (16%) Post-1986 (19%)

Over half of homes in Fulton were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Fulton

Equity impact data for Fulton lands in the favorable tier — remediation claims a small slice of what properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$225,000
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Fulton are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 29% above the South Dakota average.

Fulton: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

81%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

81% — that captures the slice of Fulton housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Fulton

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 81% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Fulton, SD?
Fulton has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Fulton compare to South Dakota average?
Fulton has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Fulton?
Fulton is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 201 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Fulton?
Estimated remediation costs in Fulton average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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