CITY REPORT SD

Dell Rapids, SD: High Radon Risk — 60/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

For most households in Dell Rapids, SD tap water is adequate — the middle-tier grade reflects gaps in specific service areas.

How Dell Rapids Compares

Dell Rapids60/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 60
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$294K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Dell Rapids Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 52% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.17 — above typical levels.

Dell Rapids's Water Providers

Federal records list 4 water systems tied to Dell Rapids, SD. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

60
/100
Kingbrook I Rural Water System
Serves ~6,455 people
60
/100
Big Sioux Community Water System
Serves ~5,800 people
60
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Dell Rapids, South Dakota (population ~5,476), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 29,323 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Dell Rapids — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Dell Rapids: C (60/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Dell Rapids water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57022 C Minnehaha Community Water Corporation 13,435

All ZIP Codes in Dell Rapids

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Dell Rapids Community Health Snapshot

9.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.7% ↓
Diabetes 10.6% ↑
Mental Health 15.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Dell Rapids Infrastructure Age

1987
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
29%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Dell Rapids was built in 1987 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1987
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
29%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (29%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Dell Rapids were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Dell Rapids

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Dell Rapids is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$293,800
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Dell Rapids are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,600–$3,300 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 68% above the South Dakota average.

Dell Rapids: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

52%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

52% — that captures the slice of Dell Rapids housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Dell Rapids: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

100% of ZIP codes in Dell Rapids are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 65 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

65
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$13,098
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~3
Est. Claims/Year

Dell Rapids has a moderate flood history with 65 FEMA claims averaging $13,098 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Dell Rapids

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Dell Rapids, SD?
Dell Rapids has an average water safety score of 60/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Dell Rapids water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Dell Rapids is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Dell Rapids compare to South Dakota average?
Dell Rapids has an average water safety score of 60/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Dell Rapids?
Dell Rapids is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,476 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Dell Rapids?
Estimated remediation costs in Dell Rapids average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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