CITY REPORT SD

Deadwood, SD Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

The water systems supplying Deadwood show a track record of above-average compliance with federal standards — consistently among the better performers in SD.

How Deadwood Compares

Deadwood83/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$279K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Deadwood Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.96 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Deadwood

Residential water in Deadwood, SD is supplied by 3 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 3 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Lead
Serves ~2,982 people
83
/100
Deadwood
Serves ~1,156 people
83
/100
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Deadwood, South Dakota (population ~1,870), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 4,138 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Deadwood — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Deadwood: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Deadwood water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57732 B Deadwood 1,156

All ZIP Codes in Deadwood

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Deadwood

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 11.4% ↑
Mental Health 14% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Deadwood's Housing Stock?

1974
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
42%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, Deadwood sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1974 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing — and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1974
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
42%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (42%) 1970–1986 (18%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Deadwood were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Deadwood: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Deadwood, property values comfortably outpace what documented remediation typically costs — the equity share is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$279,300
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Deadwood are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 60% above the South Dakota average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Deadwood

60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 60% of Deadwood stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Deadwood

Flood history in Deadwood spans 10 NFIP claims and 100% flood zone coverage — enough to place it in moderate-exposure territory where flood events are genuinely recurring rather than statistical outliers. That distinction matters for water quality assessment because the connection between flooding and water safety is not uniform across communities. In low-exposure areas, flooding rarely generates the conditions needed to compromise treatment or distribution infrastructure. In high-exposure areas, it can do so repeatedly. Moderate-exposure communities sit in between: flood events occur with enough frequency to make periodic infrastructure stress a reasonable concern, particularly for private well owners and residents in lower-elevation FEMA-designated zones.

10
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$876
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Deadwood has a moderate flood history with 10 FEMA claims averaging $876 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Deadwood, SD?
Deadwood has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Deadwood water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Deadwood is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Deadwood compare to South Dakota average?
Deadwood has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Deadwood?
Deadwood is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,870 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Deadwood?
Estimated remediation costs in Deadwood average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesSouth Dakota → Deadwood, SD

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