CITY REPORT SD

Crooks, SD: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Crooks, water safety data for SD reveals moderate quality — federal standards are generally met, but documented exceptions exist in specific service areas.

How Crooks Compares

Crooks66/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$286K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

What You Should Know About Crooks Water

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 42% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.17 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Crooks

Federal drinking water records identify 4 systems in Crooks, SD. The leading 3 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations — so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

SIOUX FALLS
Serves ~216,462 people
66
/100
66
/100
Kingbrook I Rural Water System
Serves ~6,455 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Crooks, South Dakota (population ~1,553), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 237,714 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Crooks — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Crooks: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Crooks water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57020 C SIOUX FALLS 216,462

All ZIP Codes in Crooks

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Crooks

9.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.7% ↓
Diabetes 10.6% ↑
Mental Health 15.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Crooks

1996
Median Build Year
42%
Built Before 1986
18%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 42% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Tap water lead levels are shaped by two factors: what the utility delivers, and what the household plumbing adds to it. Older homes contribute disproportionately to that second variable because lead solder was standard in copper plumbing before 1986, and lead pipes were common before 1970. In Crooks, where the median build year is 1996, a substantial share of the housing stock falls into these older categories. The bar chart above breaks out the pre-1970, 1970-to-1986, and post-1986 segments — the key ages for understanding where plumbing-era risk concentrates across the city.

1996
Median Year Built
42%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
18%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (18%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (58%)

Most homes in Crooks were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Crooks Homeowners

Within the Crooks market, estimated remediation claims a small portion of typical property equity — the financial burden is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$285,600
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Crooks are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 64% above the South Dakota average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Crooks

42%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 42% of the Crooks inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Crooks

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 42% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Crooks, SD?
Crooks has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Crooks water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Crooks is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Crooks compare to South Dakota average?
Crooks has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Crooks?
Crooks is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,553 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Crooks?
Estimated remediation costs in Crooks average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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