CITY REPORT SD

Corona, SD: 3 Violations — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

The systems supplying Corona vary in performance across SD benchmarks — most meet minimum federal standards, but documented violations in select areas are on record.

How Corona Compares

Corona66/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$215K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Corona Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.21 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Corona

Water delivery in Corona, SD is handled by 3 utilities rather than a single system — drawn from 3 providers in federal records, each filing its own compliance reports and setting its own rates.

BROWN-DAY-MARSHALL RWS
Serves ~5,673 people · 3 violations
66
/100
GRANT-ROBERTS RURAL WATER SYSTEM
Serves ~5,050 people · 3 violations
66
/100
Corona
Serves ~69 people · 3 violations
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Corona, South Dakota (population ~600), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 10,792 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Corona: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Corona water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
57227 C 3 0 BROWN-DAY-MARSHALL RWS

All ZIP Codes in Corona

  • 57227 [C] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Corona

11.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.4% ↑
Diabetes 16.3% ↑
Mental Health 16.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Corona Water

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Corona

1974
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
15%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Corona's median build year of 1974 places it squarely in that category.

1974
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
15%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (15%) 1970–1986 (54%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Corona were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Corona Homeowners

Within the Corona property market, documented remediation claims a moderate slice of typical equity — real but budgetable.

Median Home Value
$214,600
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Corona. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 23% above the South Dakota average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Corona

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Corona represents 69% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Corona

Measured across the NFIP's multi-decade tracking period, Corona shows a moderate flood record — 6 claims and 100% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone status. For water quality, that combination matters because flood events at this frequency can periodically stress infrastructure: treatment plants, private wells, and distribution systems all face elevated risk during significant flooding.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,220
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Corona has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $4,220 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Corona

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Corona's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Corona, SD?
Corona has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Corona have?
Corona water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Corona water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Corona is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Corona compare to South Dakota average?
Corona has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Corona?
Corona is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 600 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Corona?
Estimated remediation costs in Corona average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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