CITY REPORT SC 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Sumter, SC: 19 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

4 ZIP codes · 11 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

4
ZIP Codes
11
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$157K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Sumter Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 19 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.008 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 51% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.68 - above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Sumter

3 water utilities share the residential service territory in Sumter, SC - out of 11 total systems in federal records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 4 ZIP codes in Sumter, South Carolina, covering 11 community water systems serving approximately 83,285 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 3 of 4 ZIP codes.

2 of 3 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (67%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Sumter water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0080 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 3 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 4 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 14 2
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 8 2
Total Coliform Microbiological 4 2
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
29154 19 1 Sumter City of (sc4310001)
29150 6 1 Sumter City of (sc4310001)

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
29153 Sumter City of (sc4310001) 53,070

All ZIP Codes in Sumter

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Sumter

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 15.8% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Sumter Water

Surface Water Treatment Rule 14 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Stage 2 DBP Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Total Coliform 4 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible pathogenic contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Sumter

1984
Median Build Year
51%
Built Before 1986
13%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 51% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1984 places Sumter's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era - and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1984
Median Year Built
51%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
13%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (13%) 1970–1986 (38%) Post-1986 (49%)

Over half of homes in Sumter were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Sumter Homeowners

Homeowners in Sumter are working with a moderate equity share for documented remediation - the commitment deserves a line in the household budget, not dismissal.

Median Home Value
$157,000
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Sumter. The estimated $1,200–$2,500 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 24% below the South Carolina average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Sumter

51%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.008
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 51% of local housing was built before solder rules changed - as is the case in Sumter - a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Sumter

284
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$36,724
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
33%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Sumter contains 284 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $36,724. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 33% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Sumter have?
Sumter water systems have a total of 19 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 4 ZIP codes.
Does Sumter water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Sumter is 0.008 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Sumter?
Sumter is served by 11 public water systems across 4 ZIP codes, serving approximately 83,285 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Sumter?
Estimated remediation costs in Sumter average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $2,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesSouth Carolina → Sumter, SC

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Sumter, SC: 19 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/sc/sumter/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-sc-sumter,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Sumter, SC: 19 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/sc/sumter/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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