CITY REPORT OR 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Prineville, OR: 1 Health Violation — 72/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

In current OR EPA data, Prineville's tap water sits in the high-safety tier.

How Prineville Compares

Prineville72/100
Oregon avg78/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 72
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$398K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Prineville Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 18 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0021 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 46% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.01 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Prineville

Federal records list 5 water systems tied to Prineville, OR. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

City of Prineville,
Serves ~11,000 people · 18 violations
72
/100
Ochoco West Wtr & San Authority
Serves ~400 people · 18 violations
72
/100
High Desert Estates
Serves ~380 people · 18 violations
72
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Prineville, Oregon, covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 22,469 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Prineville: B (72/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Prineville water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0021 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Coliform Microbiological 10 1
Lead Inorganic 6 1
Contaminant 3028 Other 6 1
Barium Inorganic 4 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
97754 B 18 1 City of Prineville,

All ZIP Codes in Prineville

  • 97754 [B] — 18 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Prineville

12%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12% ↑
Diabetes 12.5% ↑
Mental Health 17.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Prineville

Total Coliform 10 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible pathogenic contamination
Lead 6 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L
Contaminant 3028 6 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Prineville's Housing Stock?

1998
Median Build Year
46%
Built Before 1986
17%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 46% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Because Prineville's housing stock spans a wide range of construction eras, the median build year of 1998 lands in a zone where two distinct risk populations share the same residential market. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered copper plumbing joints — that practice was federally prohibited in 1986 but remained standard until then. The fraction built before 1970 face an additional risk: lead pipes used for service line connections were common before that decade, meaning both the pipe and the solder may be lead-containing in the oldest structures. Residents in mid-century or earlier homes face a different risk environment than neighbors in houses built after 1986, even if they drink from the same utility's supply — and that property-level divergence is what makes the age distribution above more diagnostic than the city-wide median alone.

1998
Median Year Built
46%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
17%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (17%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (54%)

Most homes in Prineville were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Prineville: Remediation Cost in Perspective

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Prineville is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$397,700
Est. Remediation
$1,900
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Prineville are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$3,200 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 2% below the Oregon average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Prineville

46%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0021
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older interior plumbing shapes the local picture: 46% of Prineville homes predate the federal solder ban, and aggregate sampling either approaches or crosses the action benchmark. That mix makes a single-home draw a standard pre-purchase or pre-occupancy step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Prineville

How does Prineville's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 67 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

67
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,724
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~3
Est. Claims/Year

Prineville has a moderate flood history with 67 FEMA claims averaging $6,724 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Prineville, OR?
Prineville has an average water safety score of 72/100 (Grade B). 18 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Prineville have?
Prineville water systems have a total of 18 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Prineville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Prineville is 0.0021 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Prineville compare to Oregon average?
Prineville has an average water safety score of 72/100, which is below the Oregon state average of 78/100.
How many water systems serve Prineville?
Prineville is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 22,469 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Prineville?
Estimated remediation costs in Prineville average $1,900 per household, ranging from $950 to $3,200. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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