CITY REPORT OR

Nehalem, OR: 14 Violations — 77/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

In current tracking cycles, Nehalem records above-average water quality outcomes for OR; compliance history over recent years shows few departures from federal standards and no systemic failures across its water systems.

How Nehalem Compares

Nehalem77/100
Oregon avg78/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 77
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$428K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Nehalem Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 14 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0019 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 52% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.11 — above typical levels.

Nehalem's Water Providers

Federal records list 6 water systems tied to Nehalem, OR. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

Manzanita Water Department
Serves ~3,200 people · 14 violations
77
/100
City of Nehalem,
Serves ~1,700 people · 14 violations
77
/100
City of Rockaway Beach,
Serves ~1,400 people · 14 violations
77
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Nehalem, Oregon (population ~2,442), covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 7,755 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Nehalem: B (77/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Nehalem water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0019 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Contaminant 0700 Other 8 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 6 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
97131 B 14 0 City of Nehalem,

All ZIP Codes in Nehalem

  • 97131 [B] — 14 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Nehalem Community Health Snapshot

11.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.9% ↑
Diabetes 13.5% ↑
Mental Health 16.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Nehalem's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Contaminant 0700 8 violations
Other
Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Nehalem Infrastructure Age

1986
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
17%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1986, Nehalem falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1986
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
17%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (17%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Nehalem were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Nehalem

The household financial picture for Nehalem homeowners is proportionally favorable — addressing documented issues claims a small slice of equity, and the cost-to-value ratio puts this area well within the manageable tier.

Median Home Value
$427,700
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Nehalem are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 6% above the Oregon average.

Nehalem: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

52%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0019
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

52% — that captures the slice of Nehalem housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Nehalem: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

100% of ZIP codes in Nehalem are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 130 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

130
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,835
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~7
Est. Claims/Year

Nehalem has a moderate flood history with 130 FEMA claims averaging $10,835 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Nehalem, OR?
Nehalem has an average water safety score of 77/100 (Grade B). 14 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Nehalem have?
Nehalem water systems have a total of 14 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Nehalem water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Nehalem is 0.0019 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Nehalem compare to Oregon average?
Nehalem has an average water safety score of 77/100, which is below the Oregon state average of 78/100.
How many water systems serve Nehalem?
Nehalem is served by 6 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,442 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Nehalem?
Estimated remediation costs in Nehalem average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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