CITY REPORT NY

Brookhaven, NY: 3 Violations — 82/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in NY, Brookhaven scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Brookhaven Compares

Brookhaven82/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 82
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$565K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

What You Should Know About Brookhaven Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0027 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 83% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.13.

Who Supplies Your Water in Brookhaven

Water service in Brookhaven, NY is split across 3 utilities out of 4 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

SUFFOLK COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY
Serves ~1,100,000 people · 3 violations
82
/100
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Serves ~3,500 people · 3 violations
82
/100
Seaview Water Company
Serves ~1,400 people · 3 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Brookhaven, New York (population ~3,300), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 1,105,797 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Brookhaven: B (82/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Brookhaven water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0027 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Uranium Radionuclides 2 1
Contaminant 2959 Other 2 1
Radium-228 Radionuclides 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
11719 B 3 0 SUFFOLK COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY

All ZIP Codes in Brookhaven

  • 11719 [B] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Brookhaven

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 10% ↓
Mental Health 14.4% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Brookhaven Water

Uranium 2 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 0.03 mg/L
Kidney damage, increased cancer risk
Contaminant 2959 2 violations
Other
Radium-228 2 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 5 pCi/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Brookhaven

1963
Median Build Year
83%
Built Before 1986
36%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 83% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1963 places Brookhaven's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1963
Median Year Built
83%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
36%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (36%) 1970–1986 (47%) Post-1986 (17%)

Over half of homes in Brookhaven were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Brookhaven Homeowners

Placing remediation in the context of Brookhaven's property market, the equity share is low — most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$564,600
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Brookhaven are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,200–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 56% above the New York average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Brookhaven

83%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0027
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 83% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Brookhaven — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Brookhaven

A moderate NFIP record for Brookhaven — 163 insurance claims paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

163
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$18,661
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~8
Est. Claims/Year

Brookhaven has a moderate flood history with 163 FEMA claims averaging $18,661 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Brookhaven, NY?
Brookhaven has an average water safety score of 82/100 (Grade B). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Brookhaven have?
Brookhaven water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Brookhaven water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Brookhaven is 0.0027 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Brookhaven compare to New York average?
Brookhaven has an average water safety score of 82/100, which is above the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Brookhaven?
Brookhaven is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,300 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Brookhaven?
Estimated remediation costs in Brookhaven average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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