CITY REPORT NM 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Villanueva, NM: 1 Health Violation — 61/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

If you're checking Villanueva, NM tap water safety, the short answer is: average — violations are present in parts of the city and specifics depend on which water system serves your address.

How Villanueva Compares

Villanueva61/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 61
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$1,500
Est. Remediation

Villanueva Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 66% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.55 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Villanueva

One utility dominates residential water service in Villanueva, NM — out of 1 system in federal records.

Villanueva Mdwca
Serves ~268 people · 2 violations
61
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Villanueva, New Mexico, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 276 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Villanueva: C (61/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Villanueva water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87583 C 2 1 Villanueva Mdwca

All ZIP Codes in Villanueva

  • 87583 [C] — 2 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Villanueva

9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9% ↓
Diabetes 17.1% ↑
Mental Health 14.5% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Villanueva

Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Villanueva's Housing Stock?

1968
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
49%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Villanueva took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1968, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1968
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
49%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (49%) 1970–1986 (17%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Villanueva were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Protecting Children from Lead in Villanueva

66%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Villanueva. 66% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Villanueva

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 2 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Villanueva's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Villanueva, NM?
Villanueva has an average water safety score of 61/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Villanueva have?
Villanueva water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Villanueva water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Villanueva is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Villanueva compare to New Mexico average?
Villanueva has an average water safety score of 61/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Villanueva?
Villanueva is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 276 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Villanueva?
Estimated remediation costs in Villanueva average $1,500 per household, ranging from $950 to $2,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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