CITY REPORT NM 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Velarde, NM: 1 Health Violation — 69/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

If you're checking Velarde, NM tap water safety, the short answer is: average — violations are present in parts of the city and specifics depend on which water system serves your address.

How Velarde Compares

Velarde69/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 69
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$328K
Median Home Value
$2,700
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Velarde Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0041 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 81% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.12 — above typical levels.

Velarde's Water Providers

Water supply in Velarde, NM follows a divided structure: 3 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 3 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Agua Sana Wua
Serves ~1,514 people · 1 violation
69
/100
Alcalde Mdwca
Serves ~927 people · 1 violation
69
/100
Velarde Mdwca
Serves ~543 people · 1 violation
69
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Velarde, New Mexico (population ~1,003), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 2,984 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Velarde: C (69/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Velarde water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0041 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Contaminant 0700 Other 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87582 C 1 1 Agua Sana Wua

All ZIP Codes in Velarde

  • 87582 [C] — 1 violation ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Velarde Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 17.2% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Velarde's Water?

Contaminant 0700 2 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Velarde Infrastructure Age

1975
Median Build Year
81%
Built Before 1986
32%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 81% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages — lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 — but in Velarde, where the median build year is 1975, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1975
Median Year Built
81%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
32%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (32%) 1970–1986 (49%) Post-1986 (19%)

Over half of homes in Velarde were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Velarde

Within the Velarde market, estimated remediation claims a small portion of typical property equity — the financial burden is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$328,200
Est. Remediation
$2,700
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Velarde are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,750–$3,900 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 60% above the New Mexico average.

Velarde: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

81%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0041
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 81% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Velarde — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Velarde: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Velarde's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 3 NFIP claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,308
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Velarde has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $4,308 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,700</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Velarde

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Contaminant 0700 can reduce the most common contaminant found in Velarde's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 81% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Velarde, NM?
Velarde has an average water safety score of 69/100 (Grade C). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Velarde have?
Velarde water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Velarde water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Velarde is 0.0041 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Velarde compare to New Mexico average?
Velarde has an average water safety score of 69/100, which is above the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Velarde?
Velarde is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,003 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Velarde?
Estimated remediation costs in Velarde average $2,700 per household, ranging from $1,750 to $3,900. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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