CITY REPORT NM

Vallecitos, NM: 14 Violations — 29/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

State safety rankings put Vallecitos, NM near the lower tier — below-average compliance on record.

How Vallecitos Compares

Vallecitos29/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
F · 29
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$1,200
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for Vallecitos Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 14 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 83% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.12 — above typical levels.

Vallecitos's Water Providers

At present, 2 utilities serve the bulk of Vallecitos, NM's residential water connections out of 2 systems active in the area, spread across independent providers with separate infrastructure and compliance obligations.

Vallecitos Mdwca
Serves ~84 people · 14 violations
29
/100
Canon Plaza Mdwca
Serves ~60 people · 14 violations
29
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Vallecitos, New Mexico, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 144 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Vallecitos: F (29/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Vallecitos water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0110 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 10 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87581 F 14 0 Vallecitos Mdwca

All ZIP Codes in Vallecitos

  • 87581 [F] — 14 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Vallecitos Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 17.2% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Vallecitos's Water?

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 10 violations
Reporting
Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Lead and Copper Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Vallecitos Infrastructure Age

1945
Median Build Year
83%
Built Before 1986
83%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 83% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1945, as in Vallecitos, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1945
Median Year Built
83%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
83%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (83%) 1970–1986 (0%) Post-1986 (17%)

Over half of homes in Vallecitos were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Vallecitos: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

83%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.011
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

When older housing represents 83% of the local inventory or aggregate readings approach the federal action level, an in-home check becomes the standard way to translate citywide averages into the specific reality of an individual Vallecitos address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Vallecitos

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Vallecitos's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 83% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Vallecitos, NM?
Vallecitos has an average water safety score of 29/100 (Grade F). 14 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Vallecitos have?
Vallecitos water systems have a total of 14 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Vallecitos water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Vallecitos is 0.011 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Vallecitos compare to New Mexico average?
Vallecitos has an average water safety score of 29/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Vallecitos?
Vallecitos is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 144 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Vallecitos?
Estimated remediation costs in Vallecitos average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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