CITY REPORT NM 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Taos, NM: 1 Health Violation — 69/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 13 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Drilling into federal monitoring figures for Taos in NM, the pattern is middle-of-the-road — some utilities have documented MCL exceedances or treatment technique violations in recent years, while others have operated without a single flag, making the city's grade a genuine average rather than a rounded-down high.

How Taos Compares

Taos69/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
13
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 69
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$417K
Median Home Value
$2,700
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Key Facts for Taos Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.005 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.05 — above typical levels.

Taos's Water Providers

Residential water in Taos, NM is supplied by 3 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 13 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Taos Municipal Water System
Serves ~5,528 people · 5 violations
69
/100
El Prado Water & Sanitation District
Serves ~1,076 people · 5 violations
69
/100
Village of Taos Ski Valley
Serves ~1,025 people · 5 violations
69
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Taos, New Mexico, covering 13 community water systems serving approximately 12,544 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Taos: C (69/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Taos water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0050 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87571 C 5 1 Taos Municipal Water System

All ZIP Codes in Taos

  • 87571 [C] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Taos Community Health Snapshot

9.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
13.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.4% ↓
Diabetes 15.2% ↑
Mental Health 13.4% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Taos's Water?

Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Taos Infrastructure Age

1989
Median Build Year
61%
Built Before 1986
24%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Taos, where the median build year is 1989, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1989
Median Year Built
61%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
24%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (24%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (39%)

Over half of homes in Taos were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Taos

In Taos, property values comfortably outpace what documented remediation typically costs — the equity share is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$416,800
Est. Remediation
$2,700
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Taos are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,750–$3,900 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 103% above the New Mexico average.

Taos: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

61%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.005
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 61% of Taos stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Taos: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Taos's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 6 NFIP claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$528
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Taos has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $528 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,700</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Taos

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 2 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Taos's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Taos, NM?
Taos has an average water safety score of 69/100 (Grade C). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Taos have?
Taos water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Taos water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Taos is 0.005 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Taos compare to New Mexico average?
Taos has an average water safety score of 69/100, which is above the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Taos?
Taos is served by 13 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 12,544 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Taos?
Estimated remediation costs in Taos average $2,700 per household, ranging from $1,750 to $3,900. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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