CITY REPORT NM 13 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Serafina, NM: 13 Health Violations — 33/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to NM averages, Serafina scores below the baseline — health violations appear more frequently than the norm and the city's grade reflects that ongoing shortfall.

How Serafina Compares

Serafina33/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
F · 33
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$187K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for Serafina Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 23 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.004 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 48% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.55 — above typical levels.

Serafina's Water Providers

In Serafina, NM, the drinking water supply is organized under a single dominant utility — a consolidated structure that shapes how infrastructure investment, regulatory compliance, and rate decisions flow to households. When one provider handles the overwhelming share of residential connections out of 1 tracked system, accountability is clear: service upgrades, EPA violation responses, and tariff changes all funnel through that single organizational structure.

Chapelle Mdwca
Serves ~60 people · 23 violations
33
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Serafina, New Mexico, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 395 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 13 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Serafina: F (33/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Serafina water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0040 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 24 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 12 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87569 F 23 13 Chapelle Mdwca

All ZIP Codes in Serafina

  • 87569 [F] — 23 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Serafina Community Health Snapshot

9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9% ↓
Diabetes 17.1% ↑
Mental Health 14.5% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Serafina's Water?

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 24 violations
Reporting
Lead and Copper Rule 12 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Surface Water Treatment Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Serafina Infrastructure Age

1982
Median Build Year
48%
Built Before 1986
0%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Some cities skew heavily toward one construction era; Serafina does not. The median build year of 1982 reflects a housing stock where older and newer homes share the market in meaningful proportions. That mixed profile means the city carries moderate aggregate plumbing-era risk — with older homes, particularly those built before 1986, representing the portion of the stock where lead-soldered joints may still be present.

1982
Median Year Built
48%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
0%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (0%) 1970–1986 (48%) Post-1986 (52%)

Most homes in Serafina were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Serafina

Low proportionality — that's the Serafina picture when remediation costs are placed against typical home equity.

Median Home Value
$187,300
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs in Serafina are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,100–$3,000 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 9% below the New Mexico average.

Serafina: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

48%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.004
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 48% of the Serafina inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Serafina

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Serafina's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Serafina, NM?
Serafina has an average water safety score of 33/100 (Grade F). 23 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Serafina have?
Serafina water systems have a total of 23 EPA violations, including 13 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Serafina water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Serafina is 0.004 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Serafina compare to New Mexico average?
Serafina has an average water safety score of 33/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Serafina?
Serafina is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 395 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Serafina?
Estimated remediation costs in Serafina average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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