CITY REPORT NM

Salem, NM Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Monitoring data across Salem reveals a persistent pattern of below-average compliance in NM — multiple service areas carry documented health violations, and the data has shown little overall improvement over recent EPA reporting cycles.

How Salem Compares

Salem53/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$56K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Salem Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 64% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.25 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Salem

2 independent water providers serve Salem, NM — 2 systems appear in federal records.

GARFIELD MDWCA
Serves ~2,504 people
53
/100
Lower Rio Grande Pwwa Rincon
Serves ~582 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Salem, New Mexico (population ~899), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 3,086 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Salem — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Salem: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Salem water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Salem
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
87941 D GARFIELD MDWCA 2,504

All ZIP Codes in Salem

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Salem

9.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.4% ↓
Diabetes 13.7% ↑
Mental Health 15.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Salem's Housing Stock?

1986
Median Build Year
64%
Built Before 1986
5%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 64% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. Salem's median build year of 1986 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1986
Median Year Built
64%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
5%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (5%) 1970–1986 (59%) Post-1986 (36%)

Over half of homes in Salem were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Salem: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Salem, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands — the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$55,900
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Salem are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 73% below the New Mexico average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Salem

64%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 64% pre-rule share in Salem keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Salem

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 64% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Salem, NM?
Salem has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Salem compare to New Mexico average?
Salem has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Salem?
Salem is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 899 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Salem?
Estimated remediation costs in Salem average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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