CITY REPORT NM 28 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Las Vegas, NM: 28 Health Violations — 35/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Federal monitoring data for Las Vegas puts the city in NM's lower safety tier — exceedances show up in multiple utility districts, several systems have met thresholds requiring public notification under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and the compliance deficit has persisted across more than one consecutive reporting cycle, with no clear reversal visible in the most recent data available.

How Las Vegas Compares

Las Vegas35/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
F · 35
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$169K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.8% of home value)

Las Vegas Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 57 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0021 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 65% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.55 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Las Vegas

3 independent water providers serve Las Vegas, NM — 5 systems appear in federal records.

Las Vegas (city Of)
Serves ~14,530 people · 57 violations
35
/100
East Pecos Mdwca
Serves ~413 people · 57 violations
35
/100
Tecolote Mdwca
Serves ~126 people · 57 violations
35
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Las Vegas, New Mexico, covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 17,864 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 28 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Las Vegas: F (35/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Las Vegas water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0021 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 20 1
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 16 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 16 1
E. coli Microbiological 16 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 14 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87701 F 57 28 Las Vegas (city Of)

All ZIP Codes in Las Vegas

  • 87701 [F] — 57 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Las Vegas

9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9% ↓
Diabetes 17.1% ↑
Mental Health 14.5% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Las Vegas

Fecal Coliform 20 violations
Microbiological
Chlorite 16 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia in infants and young children
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 16 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Las Vegas's Housing Stock?

1974
Median Build Year
65%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Because the majority of Las Vegas's housing predates 1986, when lead solder was banned from new plumbing, the median build year of 1974 reflects a city where lead-era plumbing materials are common rather than exceptional.

1974
Median Year Built
65%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (35%)

Over half of homes in Las Vegas were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Las Vegas: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Property value and cost data for Las Vegas produce a moderate remediation-share classification — a level where advance financial planning has real practical value and the commitment is realistic for most homeowners who approach it deliberately.

Median Home Value
$169,000
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.8%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Las Vegas. The estimated $1,900–$4,800 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 18% below the New Mexico average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Las Vegas

65%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0021
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Las Vegas, where 65% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Las Vegas

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Las Vegas has accumulated 97 claims — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

97
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,985
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~5
Est. Claims/Year

Las Vegas has a moderate flood history with 97 FEMA claims averaging $6,985 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Las Vegas

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Fecal Coliform can reduce the most common contaminant found in Las Vegas's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Las Vegas, NM?
Las Vegas has an average water safety score of 35/100 (Grade F). 57 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Las Vegas have?
Las Vegas water systems have a total of 57 EPA violations, including 28 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Las Vegas water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Las Vegas is 0.0021 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Las Vegas compare to New Mexico average?
Las Vegas has an average water safety score of 35/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Las Vegas?
Las Vegas is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 17,864 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Las Vegas?
Estimated remediation costs in Las Vegas average $3,000 per household, ranging from $1,900 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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