CITY REPORT NM

Hernandez, NM: 10 Violations — 51/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Hernandez, NM: water systems collectively below average — violations documented.

How Hernandez Compares

Hernandez51/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
D · 51
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$229K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.3% of home value)

Hernandez Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 10 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.12 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Hernandez

Residential water in Hernandez, NM is supplied by 3 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 3 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Espanola Water System
Serves ~12,012 people · 10 violations
51
/100
Agua Sana Wua
Serves ~1,514 people · 10 violations
51
/100
Alcalde Mdwca
Serves ~927 people · 10 violations
51
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Hernandez, New Mexico (population ~2,030), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 14,453 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Hernandez: D (51/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Hernandez water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Hernandez
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87537 D 10 0 Agua Sana Wua

All ZIP Codes in Hernandez

  • 87537 [D] — 10 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Hernandez

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 17.2% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Hernandez

Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Hernandez's Housing Stock?

1988
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
6%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Hernandez, where the median build year is 1988, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1988
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
6%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (6%) 1970–1986 (54%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Hernandez were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Hernandez: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The household financial perspective in Hernandez reflects a moderate cost-to-value ratio — an equity share that is not trivially small but remains within the range where most homeowners can address documented water and safety issues by treating the expense as a real line item in property planning rather than a discretionary one.

Median Home Value
$228,800
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.3%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Hernandez. The estimated $2,000–$4,000 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 11% above the New Mexico average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Hernandez

60%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 60% of Hernandez homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Hernandez

Flood history in Hernandez spans 4 NFIP claims and 100% flood zone coverage — enough to place it in moderate-exposure territory where flood events are genuinely recurring rather than statistical outliers. That distinction matters for water quality assessment because the connection between flooding and water safety is not uniform across communities. In low-exposure areas, flooding rarely generates the conditions needed to compromise treatment or distribution infrastructure. In high-exposure areas, it can do so repeatedly. Moderate-exposure communities sit in between: flood events occur with enough frequency to make periodic infrastructure stress a reasonable concern, particularly for private well owners and residents in lower-elevation FEMA-designated zones.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$39,208
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Hernandez has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $39,208 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Hernandez

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Hernandez's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Hernandez, NM?
Hernandez has an average water safety score of 51/100 (Grade D). 10 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Hernandez have?
Hernandez water systems have a total of 10 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
How does Hernandez compare to New Mexico average?
Hernandez has an average water safety score of 51/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Hernandez?
Hernandez is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,030 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Hernandez?
Estimated remediation costs in Hernandez average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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