CITY REPORT NM

Cochiti Lake, NM: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Cochiti Lake ranks below average for tap water safety in NM — health-based violations are documented across multiple service areas in recent EPA monitoring data.

How Cochiti Lake Compares

Cochiti Lake40/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$208K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Cochiti Lake Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 48% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.99.

Who Supplies Your Water in Cochiti Lake

Supply infrastructure in Cochiti Lake, NM runs through a single dominant provider — the main entity among 1 tracked system through which rate decisions, infrastructure work, and federal compliance are managed.

40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cochiti Lake, New Mexico (population ~453), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 700 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Cochiti Lake — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cochiti Lake: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cochiti Lake water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Cochiti Lake
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
87083 D PENA BLANCA WATER & SANITATION DISTRICT 700

All ZIP Codes in Cochiti Lake

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Cochiti Lake

9.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.7% ↓
Diabetes 11.8% ↑
Mental Health 15.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Cochiti Lake

1983
Median Build Year
48%
Built Before 1986
1%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When trying to understand water quality at the household level, the year a home was built often matters more than any city-wide water report. That's because the 1986 federal ban on lead solder in plumbing, and the earlier phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, created sharp discontinuities in residential plumbing risk by construction era. Cochiti Lake's median build year of 1983 puts the city in the transition zone: a substantial share of the housing stock postdates the solder ban, but a comparable fraction predates it — with the oldest homes carrying both the solder risk and the pipe risk simultaneously. Whether any individual household sits on the safer or riskier side of these thresholds is the key question, and it's one the city-wide median alone can't answer.

1983
Median Year Built
48%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
1%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (1%) 1970–1986 (47%) Post-1986 (52%)

Most homes in Cochiti Lake were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Cochiti Lake Homeowners

In Cochiti Lake, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands — the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$208,100
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Cochiti Lake are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 1% above the New Mexico average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Cochiti Lake

48%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

48% — that captures the slice of Cochiti Lake housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Cochiti Lake

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cochiti Lake, NM?
Cochiti Lake has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Cochiti Lake compare to New Mexico average?
Cochiti Lake has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Cochiti Lake?
Cochiti Lake is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 453 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cochiti Lake?
Estimated remediation costs in Cochiti Lake average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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