CITY REPORT NM

Chimayo, NM: 9 Violations — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Chimayo's water quality grade in NM reflects a middle-ground assessment — service areas range from fully compliant to violation-flagged in current EPA records.

How Chimayo Compares

Chimayo66/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$219K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Chimayo Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 9 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0023 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.78.

Water Systems Serving Chimayo

Water delivery in Chimayo, NM is handled by 3 utilities rather than a single system — drawn from 4 providers in federal records, each filing its own compliance reports and setting its own rates.

Greater Chimayo Mdwca
Serves ~1,050 people · 9 violations
66
/100
Truchas Mdwca
Serves ~629 people · 9 violations
66
/100
Cuatro Villas Mdwca
Serves ~420 people · 9 violations
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Chimayo, New Mexico, covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 2,937 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Chimayo: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Chimayo water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0023 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 14 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87522 C 9 0 Greater Chimayo Mdwca

All ZIP Codes in Chimayo

  • 87522 [C] — 9 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Chimayo

9.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
13.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.2% ↓
Diabetes 12.6% ↑
Mental Health 13.1% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Chimayo

Surface Water Treatment Rule 14 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 2 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Chimayo's Housing Stock?

1973
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Heavily weighted toward older construction, Chimayo's housing stock carries a median build year of 1973. That profile puts a majority of homes in the era when lead-soldered copper plumbing was standard practice.

1973
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (41%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Chimayo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Chimayo: Remediation Cost in Perspective

How does remediation fit within the broader financial picture for Chimayo homeowners? The equity share is moderate — large enough that treating it as a real planning consideration makes sense, and manageable enough that most homeowners have a clear path to addressing documented water and safety issues when they approach the commitment with deliberate advance budgeting rather than as an unplanned expense.

Median Home Value
$219,400
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Chimayo. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 7% above the New Mexico average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Chimayo

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0023
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Chimayo, where 69% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Chimayo

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Chimayo, that record documents 3 claims and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,563
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Chimayo has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $6,563 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Chimayo

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Chimayo's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Chimayo, NM?
Chimayo has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). 9 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Chimayo have?
Chimayo water systems have a total of 9 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Chimayo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Chimayo is 0.0023 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Chimayo compare to New Mexico average?
Chimayo has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Chimayo?
Chimayo is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,937 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Chimayo?
Estimated remediation costs in Chimayo average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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