CITY REPORT NM 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Bernalillo, NM: 2 Health Violations — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike many cities its size in NM, Bernalillo keeps health-based violation rates low — systems here score at or above the state average for tap water safety, with no systemic concerns flagged in the current data set.

How Bernalillo Compares

Bernalillo70/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$235K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Bernalillo Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 8 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0009 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 49% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.99.

Bernalillo's Water Providers

Multiple utilities divide Bernalillo, NM's water service — 3 leading providers among 7 on the federal register.

Rio Rancho Water & Ww Services
Serves ~107,350 people · 8 violations
70
/100
Bernalillo Water System
Serves ~10,948 people · 8 violations
70
/100
North Ranchos De Placitas W&sd
Serves ~659 people · 8 violations
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Bernalillo, New Mexico (population ~11,274), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 120,701 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bernalillo: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bernalillo water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0009 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
87004 B 8 2 Bernalillo Water System

All ZIP Codes in Bernalillo

  • 87004 [B] — 8 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Bernalillo Community Health Snapshot

9.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.7% ↓
Diabetes 11.8% ↑
Mental Health 15.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Bernalillo's Water?

Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Lead and Copper Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Bernalillo Infrastructure Age

1983
Median Build Year
49%
Built Before 1986
9%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

A median build year of 1983 in Bernalillo is characteristic of a mixed-era city where plumbing risk depends heavily on the specific property. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered copper joints; those from before 1970 face the added possibility of lead service lines. The percentages above capture how much of the residential stock falls into each risk era.

1983
Median Year Built
49%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
9%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (9%) 1970–1986 (40%) Post-1986 (51%)

Most homes in Bernalillo were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Bernalillo

Across Bernalillo, the equity share taken up by estimated remediation is small — a favorable ratio for most property owners.

Median Home Value
$235,200
Est. Remediation
$1,900
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Bernalillo are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$3,200 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 14% above the New Mexico average.

Bernalillo: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

49%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0009
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

49% — that captures the slice of Bernalillo housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Bernalillo: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The NFIP claim record for Bernalillo — 14 filed incidents — reflects genuine, recurring flood exposure rather than an isolated event or two. When a community accumulates flood claims at this volume and carries 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated zones, flood history starts to factor into water quality planning in ways it doesn't for lower-exposure areas. Flooding introduces specific contamination pathways — runoff overwhelming treatment facility intake, surface water infiltrating private wells, and pressure disruptions in distribution systems allowing backflow — all of which become more relevant as flood frequency increases.

14
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,903
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Bernalillo has a moderate flood history with 14 FEMA claims averaging $1,903 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bernalillo, NM?
Bernalillo has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). 8 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Bernalillo have?
Bernalillo water systems have a total of 8 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Bernalillo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bernalillo is 0.0009 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bernalillo compare to New Mexico average?
Bernalillo has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the New Mexico state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Bernalillo?
Bernalillo is served by 7 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 11,274 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bernalillo?
Estimated remediation costs in Bernalillo average $1,900 per household, ranging from $950 to $3,200. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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