CITY REPORT NJ

Pennington, NJ: 4 Violations — 59/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water monitoring across Pennington paints a mid-range picture within NJ — solid compliance in some service zones, documented concerns in others. Most violations on record are concentrated in specific areas, and the overall grade has held in the middle tier without major shifts in recent monitoring cycles.

How Pennington Compares

Pennington59/100
New Jersey avg58/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 59
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$573K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Pennington Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 53% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.58.

Water Systems Serving Pennington

In Pennington, NJ, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 2 leading providers out of 2 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

TRENTON WATER WORKS
Serves ~217,000 people · 4 violations
59
/100
Pennington W Department
Serves ~2,600 people · 4 violations
59
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Pennington, New Jersey (population ~13,174), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 219,600 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Pennington: C (59/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Pennington water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Coliform Microbiological 4 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
08534 C 4 0 Pennington W Department

All ZIP Codes in Pennington

  • 08534 [C] — 4 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Pennington

9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9% ↓
Diabetes 11.1% ↑
Mental Health 14.5% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Pennington

Total Coliform 4 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible pathogenic contamination
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 2 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Pennington's Housing Stock?

1985
Median Build Year
53%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Pennington — median build year 1985 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1985
Median Year Built
53%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (47%)

Over half of homes in Pennington were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Pennington: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Pennington, property values comfortably outpace what documented remediation typically costs — the equity share is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$573,100
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Pennington are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,000–$4,000 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 18% above the New Jersey average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Pennington

53%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 53% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Pennington.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Pennington

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Pennington through the NFIP — 37 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

37
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$42,010
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Pennington has a moderate flood history with 37 FEMA claims averaging $42,010 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Pennington

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Total Coliform can reduce the most common contaminant found in Pennington's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Pennington, NJ?
Pennington has an average water safety score of 59/100 (Grade C). 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Pennington have?
Pennington water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Pennington water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Pennington is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Pennington compare to New Jersey average?
Pennington has an average water safety score of 59/100, which is above the New Jersey state average of 58/100.
How many water systems serve Pennington?
Pennington is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 13,174 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Pennington?
Estimated remediation costs in Pennington average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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