CITY REPORT NC HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 1

Vale, NC: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 66/100

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Vale: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Documented records place Vale, NC in the middle grade tier.

How Vale Compares

Vale66/100
North Carolina avg78/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
County Radon Potential (Moderate)
$176K
Median Home Value
$800
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Key Facts for Vale Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations since 2021.
  • Homes built before 1986: 49% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $800 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.34.

Vale's Water Providers

Counting every public water system linked to Vale, NC in federal data gives 2. The list below keeps the 2 largest by reported population served, a figure that covers each system's whole service area rather than the city alone. A household's own supplier is named on its water bill.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Vale, North Carolina (population ~10,436), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 121,086 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Vale: C (66/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Vale water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: reported as 0 mg/L (a reported 0 is not proof of no lead; check the source record for its reporting limit) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28168 C 2 1 Lincoln County Wtp

All ZIP Codes in Vale

  • 28168 [C] - 2 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Vale Community Health Snapshot

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 11.5% ↑
Mental Health 16.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Vale's Water?

Lead and Copper Rule Revisions 4 violations
Treatment Technique

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Vale Infrastructure Age

1983
Median Build Year
49%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Over the decades, Vale accumulated housing from multiple construction periods. The median build year of 1983 can be read against 1986, when lead solder in plumbing became federally prohibited - a regulatory line, not a safety line, and individual homes on either side of it can have different plumbing.

1983
Median Year Built
49%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (51%)

Most homes in Vale were built after 1986; lead exposure at a tap still depends on its service line and plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Vale

Because the median home value in Vale is large relative to the estimated cost of remediation, the ratio between them stays at or below 1%; that is a statement about two area-level numbers, not a quote for a particular house or a judgment about what an owner can pay.

Median Home Value
$176,100
Est. Remediation
$800
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Estimated remediation costs in Vale can be compared with local home values. The $450–$1,400 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 25% below the North Carolina average.

Vale: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

49%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Vale: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$49,968
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
0%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Vale contains 3 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $49,968. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 0% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $800 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Vale

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Lead and Copper Rule Revisions, listed in the water-quality records for Vale: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Vale, NC?
Vale has an average Home Safety Score of 66/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 2 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Vale?
EPA records list 2 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation for Vale water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
How does Vale compare to North Carolina average?
Vale has an average Home Safety Score of 66/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 78/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Vale?
Our records map 2 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Vale. The related population figure in our data is approximately 10,436 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Vale?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Vale: $800; modeled range $450 to $1,400. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Vale, NC: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 66/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/vale/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-vale,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Vale, NC: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 66/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/vale/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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