CITY REPORT NC HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 4

Sylva, NC: 9 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
Zone 2
County Radon Potential (Moderate)
$234K
Median Home Value
$600
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Sylva Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 9 violations since 2021.
  • Homes built before 1986: 52% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $600 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.39.

Sylva's Water Providers

Among 2 systems linked to Sylva, NC, the 2 biggest by population served appear below.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Sylva, North Carolina, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 17,845 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Sylva water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: reported as 0 mg/L (a reported 0 is not proof of no lead; check the source record for its reporting limit) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Treatment Technique 4 1
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Public Notice Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28779 — 9 4 Tuckaseigee Water & Sewer Authority

All ZIP Codes in Sylva

  • 28779 - 9 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Sylva Community Health Snapshot

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 12.1% ↑
Mental Health 18.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Sylva's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Sylva Infrastructure Age

1985
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

If you live in one of the pre-1986 homes in Sylva, a certified lab test for lead is the direct way to learn what your tap delivers; the median build year of 1985 is only context.

1985
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (27%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Sylva were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Sylva

In Sylva, estimated remediation comes to 1% or less of the median home value.

Median Home Value
$234,200
Est. Remediation
$600
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Estimated remediation costs in Sylva can be compared with local home values. The $300–$1,500 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 1% below the North Carolina average.

Sylva: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

52%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Sylva: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

38
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$16,553
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Sylva contains 38 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $16,553. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $600 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many violations are on record for water systems serving Sylva?
EPA records list 9 EPA violations, including 4 health-based violations for Sylva water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
How many water systems serve Sylva?
Our records map 2 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Sylva. The related population figure in our data is approximately 17,845 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Sylva?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Sylva: $600; modeled range $300 to $1,500. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Sylva, NC: 9 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/sylva/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-sylva,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Sylva, NC: 9 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/sylva/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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