CITY REPORT NC

Saratoga, NC: Lead Above EPA Limits — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Saratoga's water quality grade in NC reflects a middle-ground assessment — service areas range from fully compliant to violation-flagged in current EPA records.

How Saratoga Compares

Saratoga66/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$95K
Median Home Value

Key Facts for Saratoga Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.3725 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 56% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.69 — above typical levels.

Saratoga's Water Providers

Supply infrastructure in Saratoga, NC runs through a single dominant provider — the main entity among 1 tracked system through which rate decisions, infrastructure work, and federal compliance are managed.

Saratoga Town of
Serves ~426 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Saratoga, North Carolina (population ~212), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 426 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Saratoga — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Saratoga: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Saratoga water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.3725 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
27873 C Saratoga Town of 426

All ZIP Codes in Saratoga

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Saratoga Community Health Snapshot

11.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.9% ↑
Diabetes 16.8% ↑
Mental Health 18.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Saratoga Infrastructure Age

1988
Median Build Year
56%
Built Before 1986
27%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Saratoga was built in 1988 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1988
Median Year Built
56%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
27%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (27%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (44%)

Over half of homes in Saratoga were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Saratoga: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
56%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.3725
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together produces a single household-level picture for Saratoga. The 56% pre-rule housing share — that is, the share of buildings constructed before federal rules removed lead solder from new plumbing — combines with citywide utility readings beyond the regulatory action level. The two indicators run in parallel here. An in-home draw produces the household-specific information that aggregate data cannot, and a certified filter via retailer networks is the standard intervention where confirmed results warrant it.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Saratoga

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Saratoga, NC?
Saratoga has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Saratoga water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Saratoga is 0.3725 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Saratoga compare to North Carolina average?
Saratoga has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Saratoga?
Saratoga is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 212 people.
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