CITY REPORT NC 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Salisbury, NC: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 97/100

4 ZIP codes · 9 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Salisbury: A.

No federal data flags a major home-safety concern for this ZIP.

Across Salisbury, EPA monitoring data shows low violation rates and healthy safety margins - a pattern that places the city well above NC's average for drinking water compliance across recent reporting cycles.

How Salisbury Compares

Salisbury97/100
North Carolina avg78/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

4
ZIP Codes
9
Water Systems
3
ZIPs with Violations
A · 97
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$228K
Median Home Value
$4,525
Est. Remediation (2.0% of home value)

What You Should Know About Salisbury Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 12 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.01 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 57% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $4,525 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.95 - above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Salisbury

With 3 utilities splitting service in Salisbury, NC, water accountability is distributed across 9 systems on the federal record.

Overview

We track home safety data for 4 ZIP codes in Salisbury, North Carolina, covering 9 community water systems serving approximately 84,184 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 3 of 4 ZIP codes.

3 of 3 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Salisbury: A (97/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Salisbury water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0100 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 3 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 4 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 2
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 4 3

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28146 A 9 2 Salisbury-rowan
28147 A 5 1 Salisbury-rowan
28144 A 1 1 Salisbury-rowan

All ZIP Codes in Salisbury

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Salisbury

11%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11% ↑
Diabetes 12.7% ↑
Mental Health 17.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Salisbury Water

Stage 1 DBP Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Lead and Copper Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Salisbury

1976
Median Build Year
57%
Built Before 1986
24%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Pre-1986 plumbing is not a rare legacy case in Salisbury - it's the dominant profile. The median build year of 1976 indicates a housing stock where lead-soldered copper joints are a common structural feature of residences across the city.

1976
Median Year Built
57%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
24%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (24%) 1970–1986 (33%) Post-1986 (43%)

Over half of homes in Salisbury were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Salisbury Homeowners

How does remediation fit within the broader financial picture for Salisbury homeowners? The equity share is moderate - large enough that treating it as a real planning consideration makes sense, and manageable enough that most homeowners have a clear path to addressing documented water and safety issues when they approach the commitment with deliberate advance budgeting rather than as an unplanned expense.

Median Home Value
$227,600
Est. Remediation
$4,525
Remediation as % of home value 2.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Salisbury. The estimated $3,000–$6,525 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 3% below the North Carolina average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Salisbury

57%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.01
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Salisbury have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 57% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Salisbury

55
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$26,818
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
50%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Salisbury contains 55 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $26,818. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 50% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$4,525</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Salisbury, NC?
Salisbury has an average Home Safety Score of 97/100 (Grade A) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 12 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Salisbury have?
Salisbury water systems have a total of 12 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 4 ZIP codes.
Does Salisbury water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Salisbury is 0.01 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Salisbury compare to North Carolina average?
Salisbury has an average Home Safety Score of 97/100, which is above the North Carolina state average of 78/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Salisbury?
Salisbury is served by 9 public water systems across 4 ZIP codes, serving approximately 84,184 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Salisbury?
Estimated remediation costs in Salisbury average $4,525 per household, ranging from $3,000 to $6,525. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesNorth Carolina → Salisbury, NC

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Salisbury, NC: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 97/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/salisbury/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-salisbury,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Salisbury, NC: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 97/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/salisbury/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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