CITY REPORT NC

Penland, NC: 1 Violation — 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Penland shows middle-tier safety for NC — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Penland Compares

Penland63/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$1,200
Est. Remediation

What You Should Know About Penland Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.006 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.56 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Penland

Federal records track 1 water system in Penland, NC, and a single provider handles the dominant share of residential connections while carrying primary responsibility for EPA compliance.

Penland School of Crafts
Serves ~100 people · 1 violation
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Penland, North Carolina, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 100 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Penland: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Penland water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0060 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28765 C 1 0 Penland School of Crafts

All ZIP Codes in Penland

  • 28765 [C] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Penland

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 12.8% ↑
Mental Health 16.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Penland Water

Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Penland

0.006
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Penland appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Penland

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Penland's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Penland, NC?
Penland has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Penland have?
Penland water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Penland water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Penland is 0.006 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Penland compare to North Carolina average?
Penland has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Penland?
Penland is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 100 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Penland?
Estimated remediation costs in Penland average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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