CITY REPORT NC 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Montreat, NC: 1 Health Violation — 69/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Drilling into federal monitoring figures for Montreat in NC, the pattern is middle-of-the-road — some utilities have documented MCL exceedances or treatment technique violations in recent years, while others have operated without a single flag, making the city's grade a genuine average rather than a rounded-down high.

How Montreat Compares

Montreat69/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 69
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$3,300
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for Montreat Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.004 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 81% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,300 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.54 — above typical levels.

Montreat's Water Providers

With 2 utilities splitting service in Montreat, NC, water accountability is distributed across 2 systems on the federal record.

Black Mountain, Town of
Serves ~11,976 people · 3 violations
69
/100
Montreat Water System
Serves ~798 people · 3 violations
69
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Montreat, North Carolina (population ~474), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 12,774 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Montreat: C (69/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Montreat water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0040 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28757 C 3 1 Montreat Water System

All ZIP Codes in Montreat

  • 28757 [C] — 3 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Montreat Community Health Snapshot

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 10.9% ↑
Mental Health 15.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Montreat's Water?

Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Montreat Infrastructure Age

1954
Median Build Year
81%
Built Before 1986
55%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 81% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1954, Montreat falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1954
Median Year Built
81%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
55%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (55%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (19%)

Over half of homes in Montreat were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Montreat: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

81%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.004
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 81% of Montreat stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Montreat: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

How does Montreat's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 7 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

7
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$30,054
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Montreat has a moderate flood history with 7 FEMA claims averaging $30,054 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,300</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Montreat

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 2 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Montreat's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 81% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Montreat, NC?
Montreat has an average water safety score of 69/100 (Grade C). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Montreat have?
Montreat water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Montreat water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Montreat is 0.004 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Montreat compare to North Carolina average?
Montreat has an average water safety score of 69/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Montreat?
Montreat is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 474 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Montreat?
Estimated remediation costs in Montreat average $3,300 per household, ranging from $2,150 to $4,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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