CITY REPORT NC HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 2

Gaston, NC: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 78/100

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Gaston: B.

This ZIP has a few items worth a quick check.

Gaston, NC scores in the upper band of the ZipCheckup grade.

How Gaston Compares

Gaston78/100
North Carolina avg78/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
B · 78
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
County Radon Potential (Low)
$88K
Median Home Value
$800
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Gaston Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 14 violations since 2021.
  • Homes built before 1986: 58% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $800 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 17.68.

Gaston's Water Providers

When a city is linked to 3 water systems, as Gaston, NC is in federal records, water in one neighborhood may come from a different system than in another. The 3 systems with the largest reported populations are shown below, and their compliance records are kept separately, so a violation logged for one does not describe the others.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Gaston, North Carolina (population ~2,525), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 20,737 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Gaston: B (78/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Gaston water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: reported as 0 mg/L (a reported 0 is not proof of no lead; check the source record for its reporting limit) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Treatment Technique 8 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
27832 B 14 2 Northampton--lake Gaston

All ZIP Codes in Gaston

  • 27832 [B] - 14 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Gaston Community Health Snapshot

12%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
20.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12% ↑
Diabetes 20.3% ↑
Mental Health 16.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Gaston's Water?

Lead and Copper Rule Revisions 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Gaston Infrastructure Age

1988
Median Build Year
58%
Built Before 1986
34%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 58% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in older housing is tied to the period before 1986, when lead pipes and lead solder were still permitted in new plumbing. Gaston's median build year is 1988, and properties from before that year might still contain lead-bearing joints or pipes. Much of that risk sits inside individual properties, which city-level water quality averages don't capture.

1988
Median Year Built
58%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
34%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (34%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (42%)

Over half of homes in Gaston were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Gaston

Because the median home value in Gaston is large relative to the estimated cost of remediation, the ratio between them stays at or below 1%; that is a statement about two area-level numbers, not a quote for a particular house or a judgment about what an owner can pay.

Median Home Value
$87,500
Est. Remediation
$800
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Estimated remediation costs in Gaston can be compared with local home values. The $450–$1,400 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 63% below the North Carolina average.

Gaston: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

58%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Gaston: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,991
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Gaston contains 6 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $10,991. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $800 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Gaston, NC?
Gaston has an average Home Safety Score of 78/100 (Grade B) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 14 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Gaston?
EPA records list 14 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations for Gaston water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
How does Gaston compare to North Carolina average?
Gaston has an average Home Safety Score of 78/100, which is at or above the North Carolina state average of 78/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Gaston?
Our records map 3 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Gaston. The related population figure in our data is approximately 2,525 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Gaston?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Gaston: $800; modeled range $450 to $1,400. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Gaston, NC: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 78/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/gaston/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-gaston,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Gaston, NC: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 78/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/gaston/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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