Fayetteville, NC: 10 Health Violations — 87/100 (2026)
10 ZIP codes · 16 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03
Across Fayetteville, EPA monitoring data shows low violation rates and healthy safety margins — a pattern that places the city well above NC's average for drinking water compliance across recent reporting cycles.
How Fayetteville Compares
Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03
Water Quality Map: Fayetteville, NC
Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.
Score Distribution
Safety grade breakdown for Fayetteville's 10 ZIP codes.
Key Facts for Fayetteville Residents
- Your city's water systems recorded 110 violations in the past 5 years.
- Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
- Homes built before 1986: 56% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
- Estimated remediation: $2,190 per household.
- CDC health risk index: 13.19 — above typical levels.
Fayetteville's Water Providers
Multiple utilities divide Fayetteville, NC's water service — 3 leading providers among 16 on the federal register.
Overview
We track water quality and home safety data for 10 ZIP codes in Fayetteville, North Carolina (population ~245,182), covering 16 community water systems serving approximately 554,488 people region-wide.
10 of 10 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 10 health-based violations documented.
Home Safety Score
Average Home Safety Score for Fayetteville: A (87/100)
The score combines three factors:
| Factor | What It Measures |
|---|---|
| Water Quality | EPA violations and compliance history |
| Lead Levels | 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level |
| Radon Risk | EPA radon zone classification |
Water Sources
Fayetteville water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.
Lead & Copper
- Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
- 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level
Radon Risk
Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)
- Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
- Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
- Zone 3 (Low): 10 ZIP codes
Top Contaminants
| Contaminant | Category | Violations | ZIPs Affected |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 DBP Rule | Treatment Technique | 22 | 10 |
| Stage 2 DBP Rule | Treatment Technique | 22 | 10 |
| Surface Water Treatment Rule | Treatment Technique | 22 | 10 |
| Contaminant 1006 | Other | 11 | 10 |
| Lead | Inorganic | 11 | 10 |
Areas with Most Violations
| ZIP Code | Safety Score | Violations | Health-Based | System |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28301 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28302 | A | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28303 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28304 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28305 | A | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28306 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28309 | A | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28311 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28312 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
| 28314 | B | 11 | 1 | Fayetteville Public Works Commission |
All ZIP Codes in Fayetteville
- 28301 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28302 [A] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28303 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28304 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28305 [A] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28306 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28309 [A] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28311 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28312 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
- 28314 [B] — 11 violations ⚠
Data Sources
- Water quality: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)
- Lead/copper: EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data
- Radon: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Updated daily.
Fayetteville Community Health Snapshot
Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.
Compared to National Average
Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national
What's in Fayetteville's Water?
Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.
Fayetteville Infrastructure Age
With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).
Housing Age Profile
Pre-1986 plumbing is not a rare legacy case in Fayetteville — it's the dominant profile. The median build year of 1981 indicates a housing stock where lead-soldered copper joints are a common structural feature of residences across the city.
Over half of homes in Fayetteville were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.
How Remediation Costs Compare in Fayetteville
Viewed from a financial planning lens, Fayetteville sits in the moderate remediation-share tier — the equity impact of addressing documented issues is real, and deliberate preparation separates smooth outcomes from disruptive ones for most homeowners.
Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Fayetteville. The estimated $1,415–$3,240 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 17% below the North Carolina average.
Fayetteville: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations
Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.
Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 56% of Fayetteville stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.
Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.
Fayetteville: Flood History & Water Damage Risk
Flood claims in Fayetteville number 727 under the NFIP, and 90% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA-designated zones — together reflecting a community where flooding is a recurring, significant feature of the local risk environment with direct implications for periodic water supply safety.
Fayetteville has a significant flood history with 727 FEMA flood insurance claims on record, averaging $21,484 per claim. With 90% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood zones, flood risk is a major concern for homeowners and water quality.
How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,190</strong> remediation cost per household.
Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.
Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.
Deep Dive Reports
Detailed analysis for Fayetteville, NC