CITY REPORT NC 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Denver, NC: 2 Health Violations — 69/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike higher-rated cities in NC, Denver carries a fair number of documented violations — the pattern of compliance gaps keeps the city in the middle tier of EPA safety rankings.

How Denver Compares

Denver69/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 69
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$456K
Median Home Value
$2,500
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Denver Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.01 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 26% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.34 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Denver

At present, 3 utilities serve the bulk of Denver, NC's residential water connections out of 5 systems active in the area, spread across independent providers with separate infrastructure and compliance obligations.

Lincoln County Wtp
Serves ~49,693 people · 5 violations
69
/100
Southeast Catawba County
Serves ~5,080 people · 5 violations
69
/100
Cross Country Campground Inc.
Serves ~627 people · 5 violations
69
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Denver, North Carolina (population ~27,128), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 56,216 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Denver: C (69/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Denver water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0100 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28037 C 5 2 Lincoln County Wtp

All ZIP Codes in Denver

  • 28037 [C] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Denver

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 11.5% ↑
Mental Health 16.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Denver

Stage 2 DBP Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Denver's Housing Stock?

2009
Median Build Year
26%
Built Before 1986
4%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Although a small portion of Denver's homes predate 1986, the median build year of 2009 indicates the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed after lead solder was banned — which tends to reduce the plumbing-related component of lead exposure at the household level.

2009
Median Year Built
26%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
4%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (4%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (74%)

Most homes in Denver were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Denver: Remediation Cost in Perspective

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Denver is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$455,700
Est. Remediation
$2,500
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Denver are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,350–$4,000 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 93% above the North Carolina average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Denver

26%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.01
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although citywide aggregate readings pass cleanly and just 26% of Denver housing comes from the pre-rule era, the difference between what utilities sample and what arrives at one specific faucet remains a structural feature of how monitoring works. Households with kids in the home can find a certified lead-removal filter and a draw-test kit through retailer-verified channels. That step is independent of system-level data.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Denver

Flood risk in Denver occupies the middle ground: 6 NFIP claims and 100% of local ZIP codes within FEMA flood zones. At that level, the risk pathways connecting flooding to water quality — treatment system stress, well infiltration, distribution backflow — become relevant considerations during significant flood events, even if day-to-day water quality is unaffected by flood history.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,019
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Denver has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $5,019 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,500</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Denver

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 2 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Denver's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Denver, NC?
Denver has an average water safety score of 69/100 (Grade C). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Denver have?
Denver water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Denver water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Denver is 0.01 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Denver compare to North Carolina average?
Denver has an average water safety score of 69/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Denver?
Denver is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 27,128 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Denver?
Estimated remediation costs in Denver average $2,500 per household, ranging from $1,350 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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