CITY REPORT NC HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 1

China Grove, NC: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 80/100

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for China Grove: B.

This ZIP has a few items worth a quick check.

Across China Grove, NC, the overall grade falls in the upper range - a summary score, not a measurement taken at any single tap.

How China Grove Compares

China Grove80/100
North Carolina avg78/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
B · 80
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
County Radon Potential (Low)
$210K
Median Home Value
$4,280
Est. Remediation (2.0% of home value)

What You Should Know About China Grove Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 8 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 58% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $4,280 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.95.

Who Supplies Your Water in China Grove

Among 5 systems linked to China Grove, NC, the 3 biggest by population served appear below.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in China Grove, North Carolina (population ~15,255), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 66,750 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for China Grove: B (80/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

China Grove water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0150 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Public Notice Rule Reporting 4 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 4 1
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 2 1
Chlorine Disinfectant 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28023 B 8 1 China Grove, Town of

All ZIP Codes in China Grove

  • 28023 [B] - 8 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in China Grove

11%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11% ↑
Diabetes 12.7% ↑
Mental Health 17.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Top Contaminants in China Grove Water

Lead and Copper Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Public Notice Rule 4 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 4 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in China Grove

1970
Median Build Year
58%
Built Before 1986
38%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 58% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in older housing is tied to the period before 1986, when lead pipes and lead solder were still permitted in new plumbing. China Grove's median build year is 1970, and properties from before that year might still contain lead-bearing joints or pipes. Much of that risk sits inside individual properties, which city-level water quality averages don't capture.

1970
Median Year Built
58%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
38%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (38%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (42%)

Over half of homes in China Grove were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for China Grove Homeowners

Elevated tier for China Grove: remediation above 2% of home value.

Median Home Value
$209,700
Est. Remediation
$4,280
Remediation as % of home value 2.0%

Estimated remediation costs in China Grove equal about 2.0% of the median home value; how much that burdens a household depends on its finances. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $2,770–$6,040. Home values here are 11% below the North Carolina average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in China Grove

58%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.015
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

CDC has identified no safe blood lead level in children, and lead in water can differ from one home to the next; in China Grove, testing the water a child drinks is how to learn the lead level in that water, and a blood test is how to learn the child's level. About 58% of the city's homes date from before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in China Grove

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,911
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
0%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for China Grove contains 1 flood insurance claim. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $10,911. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 0% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $4,280 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for China Grove, NC?
China Grove has an average Home Safety Score of 80/100 (Grade B) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 8 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving China Grove?
EPA records list 8 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation for China Grove water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does China Grove water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of China Grove is 0.015 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does China Grove compare to North Carolina average?
China Grove has an average Home Safety Score of 80/100, which is at or above the North Carolina state average of 78/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve China Grove?
Our records map 5 water systems to 1 ZIP code in China Grove. The related population figure in our data is approximately 15,255 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in China Grove?
Estimated remediation cost per household in China Grove: $4,280; modeled range $2,770 to $6,040. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). China Grove, NC: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 80/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/china-grove/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-china-grove,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{China Grove, NC: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 80/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/china-grove/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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