CITY REPORT MN

Fairfax, MN: 4 Violations — 68/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Fairfax shows middle-tier safety for MN — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Fairfax Compares

Fairfax68/100
Minnesota avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$136K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.8% of home value)

Fairfax Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 90% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.76.

Water Systems Serving Fairfax

Fairfax, MN draws its water from one primary utility across 1 tracked system.

Fairfax
Serves ~1,295 people · 4 violations
68
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Fairfax, Minnesota, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,714 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Fairfax: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Fairfax water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
55332 C 4 0 Fairfax

All ZIP Codes in Fairfax

  • 55332 [C] — 4 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Fairfax

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 9.8% ↓
Mental Health 15.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Fairfax

Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 2 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Fairfax's Housing Stock?

1947
Median Build Year
90%
Built Before 1986
73%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 90% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1947 mean for water safety in Fairfax? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1947
Median Year Built
90%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
73%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (73%) 1970–1986 (17%) Post-1986 (10%)

Over half of homes in Fairfax were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Fairfax: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Across the Fairfax housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$135,800
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.8%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Fairfax. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 43% below the Minnesota average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Fairfax

90%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Practically, the structural drivers in Fairfax — 90% pre-rule stock and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory benchmark — make an in-home draw the practical way to translate aggregate averages into the specific conditions at one address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Fairfax

Flood exposure in Fairfax is meaningful by NFIP measures — 1 claim on record and 100% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone designations. That level of activity makes flood history a relevant factor when evaluating local water quality over time.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,656
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Fairfax has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $1,656 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Fairfax

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Fairfax's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 90% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Fairfax, MN?
Fairfax has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Fairfax have?
Fairfax water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Fairfax water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Fairfax is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Fairfax compare to Minnesota average?
Fairfax has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is above the Minnesota state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Fairfax?
Fairfax is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,714 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Fairfax?
Estimated remediation costs in Fairfax average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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