CITY REPORT MN

Butterfield, MN: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across water systems in Butterfield, safety results are uneven — a portion carry active or recent violations, while others meet federal standards without incident, placing the city in the middle tier for MN.

How Butterfield Compares

Butterfield66/100
Minnesota avg62/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$117K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Butterfield Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 91% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.39 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Butterfield

Butterfield, MN is covered by 2 major water utilities out of 2 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

Red Rock Rural Water System
Serves ~5,840 people
66
/100
Butterfield
Serves ~586 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Butterfield, Minnesota (population ~925), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 6,426 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Butterfield — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Butterfield: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Butterfield water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
56120 C Red Rock Rural Water System 5,840

All ZIP Codes in Butterfield

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Butterfield

9.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.6% ↓
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 15% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Butterfield's Housing Stock?

1951
Median Build Year
91%
Built Before 1986
51%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 91% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. Butterfield's median build year of 1951 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1951
Median Year Built
91%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
51%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (51%) 1970–1986 (40%) Post-1986 (9%)

Over half of homes in Butterfield were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Butterfield: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The equity-to-remediation ratio in Butterfield is moderate — worth planning for but within reach for most property owners.

Median Home Value
$117,400
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Butterfield. The estimated $800–$1,500 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 51% below the Minnesota average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Butterfield

91%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Butterfield, where 91% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Butterfield

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 91% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Butterfield, MN?
Butterfield has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Butterfield water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Butterfield is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Butterfield compare to Minnesota average?
Butterfield has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Minnesota state average of 62/100.
How many water systems serve Butterfield?
Butterfield is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 925 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Butterfield?
Estimated remediation costs in Butterfield average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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