CITY REPORT MA

Williamsburg, MA Water Safety: 78/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in MA, Williamsburg scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Williamsburg Compares

Williamsburg78/100
Massachusetts avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 78
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$357K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Williamsburg Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 68% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.18.

Water Systems Serving Williamsburg

Williamsburg, MA draws its water from one primary utility across 1 tracked system.

Williamsburg Water Department
Serves ~1,575 people
78
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Williamsburg, Massachusetts, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 2,566 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Williamsburg — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Williamsburg: B (78/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Williamsburg water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
01096 B Williamsburg Water Department 1,575

All ZIP Codes in Williamsburg

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Williamsburg

12.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
8.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.1% ↑
Diabetes 8.2% ↓
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Williamsburg's Housing Stock?

1961
Median Build Year
68%
Built Before 1986
43%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 68% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Williamsburg — median build year 1961 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1961
Median Year Built
68%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
43%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (43%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (32%)

Over half of homes in Williamsburg were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Williamsburg: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Remediation costs in Williamsburg are small relative to typical property values — the cost-to-value ratio here is favorable.

Median Home Value
$356,800
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Williamsburg are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 37% below the Massachusetts average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Williamsburg

68%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

68% of Williamsburg housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Williamsburg

FEMA data shows 100% of Williamsburg's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 11 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,256
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Williamsburg has a moderate flood history with 11 FEMA claims averaging $5,256 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Williamsburg, MA?
Williamsburg has an average water safety score of 78/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Williamsburg water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Williamsburg is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Williamsburg compare to Massachusetts average?
Williamsburg has an average water safety score of 78/100, which is above the Massachusetts state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Williamsburg?
Williamsburg is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,566 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Williamsburg?
Estimated remediation costs in Williamsburg average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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