CITY REPORT MA

South Deerfield, MA: 1 Violation — 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems serving South Deerfield hold a strong EPA compliance record — the city places among the better-performing areas in MA with few health-based violations on file.

How South Deerfield Compares

South Deerfield83/100
Massachusetts avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$388K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Key Facts for South Deerfield Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0029 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 75% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.72 — above typical levels.

South Deerfield's Water Providers

3 independent water providers serve South Deerfield, MA — 4 systems appear in federal records.

South Deerfield Water Supply District
Serves ~3,800 people · 1 violation
83
/100
SUNDERLAND WATER DISTRICT
Serves ~3,190 people · 1 violation
83
/100
Deerfield Fire District
Serves ~1,300 people · 1 violation
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in South Deerfield, Massachusetts (population ~4,784), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 9,190 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for South Deerfield: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

South Deerfield water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0029 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
01373 B 1 0 South Deerfield Water Supply District

All ZIP Codes in South Deerfield

  • 01373 [B] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

South Deerfield Community Health Snapshot

11.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.8% ↑
Diabetes 10.8% ↑
Mental Health 16.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in South Deerfield's Water?

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

South Deerfield Infrastructure Age

1976
Median Build Year
75%
Built Before 1986
35%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. South Deerfield's median build year of 1976 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1976
Median Year Built
75%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
35%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (35%) 1970–1986 (40%) Post-1986 (25%)

Over half of homes in South Deerfield were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in South Deerfield

Across South Deerfield, the equity share taken up by estimated remediation is small — a favorable ratio for most property owners.

Median Home Value
$387,500
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in South Deerfield are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 31% below the Massachusetts average.

South Deerfield: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

75%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0029
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in South Deerfield, where 75% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

South Deerfield: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For South Deerfield, that record documents 4 claims and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$11,445
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

South Deerfield has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $11,445 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in South Deerfield, MA?
South Deerfield has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does South Deerfield have?
South Deerfield water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does South Deerfield water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in South Deerfield is 0.0029 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does South Deerfield compare to Massachusetts average?
South Deerfield has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Massachusetts state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve South Deerfield?
South Deerfield is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 4,784 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in South Deerfield?
Estimated remediation costs in South Deerfield average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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