CITY REPORT MA

Paxton, MA: High Radon Potential Area - Home Safety 67/100

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Paxton: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Documented records place Paxton, MA in the middle grade tier.

How Paxton Compares

Paxton67/100
Massachusetts avg70/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 67
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$465K
Median Home Value
$500
Est. Remediation (0.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Paxton Water

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0031 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 74% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $500 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 12.17.

Who Supplies Your Water in Paxton

Service in Paxton, MA can differ by address: 2 water systems are tied to the area in federal records, and the 2 largest are listed with their violation records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Paxton, Massachusetts (population ~4,996), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 22,316 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

The available EPA record reports 0 violations for 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Paxton: C (67/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Paxton water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0031 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
01612 C Paxton Water Department 4,300

All ZIP Codes in Paxton

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Paxton

12.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.1% ↑
Diabetes 10.4% ↓
Mental Health 17.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Paxton

1964
Median Build Year
74%
Built Before 1986
59%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 74% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

If you live in one of the pre-1986 homes in Paxton, a certified lab test for lead is the direct way to learn what your tap delivers; the median build year of 1964 is only context.

1964
Median Year Built
74%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
59%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (59%) 1970–1986 (15%) Post-1986 (26%)

Over half of homes in Paxton were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Paxton Homeowners

In Paxton, estimated remediation comes to 1% or less of the median home value.

Median Home Value
$464,700
Est. Remediation
$500
Remediation as % of home value 0.1%

Estimated remediation costs in Paxton can be compared with local home values. The $300–$800 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 17% below the Massachusetts average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Paxton

74%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0031
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Paxton

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Choose a pitcher or under-sink filter certified to reduce the specific contaminants of concern.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 74% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Paxton, MA?
Paxton has an average Home Safety Score of 67/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. The available EPA record reports no violations for ZIP codes with reported counts. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
Does Paxton water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Paxton is 0.0031 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Paxton compare to Massachusetts average?
Paxton has an average Home Safety Score of 67/100, which is below the Massachusetts state average of 70/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Paxton?
Our records map 2 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Paxton. The related population figure in our data is approximately 4,996 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Paxton?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Paxton: $500; modeled range $300 to $800. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Paxton, MA: High Radon Potential Area - Home Safety 67/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ma/paxton/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-ma-paxton,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Paxton, MA: High Radon Potential Area - Home Safety 67/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ma/paxton/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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