CITY REPORT MA

Holden, MA: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Water utilities in Holden have maintained a consistent compliance record over recent monitoring periods — the city's above-average grade in MA reflects low violation rates and no systemic health concerns flagged in current data.

How Holden Compares

Holden70/100
Massachusetts avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$444K
Median Home Value
$3,600
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Holden Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.0031 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 67% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.17 — above typical levels.

Holden's Water Providers

For most households in Holden, MA, tap water comes from one provider — the utility that controls the local distribution system out of 1 tracked in federal record.

Holden Water Division, Dpw
Serves ~17,951 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Holden, Massachusetts, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 16,864 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Holden — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Holden: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Holden water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0031 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
01520 B Holden Water Division, Dpw 17,951

All ZIP Codes in Holden

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Holden Community Health Snapshot

12.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.1% ↑
Diabetes 10.4% ↓
Mental Health 17.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Holden Infrastructure Age

1962
Median Build Year
67%
Built Before 1986
38%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1962 mean for water safety in Holden? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1962
Median Year Built
67%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
38%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (38%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (33%)

Over half of homes in Holden were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Holden

Property equity in Holden runs well ahead of estimated remediation costs — a cost-to-value ratio that sits in the low tier, meaning documented water and safety issues here are the kind homeowners can plan to address without treating the expense as a significant budget event relative to what their homes are worth.

Median Home Value
$444,300
Est. Remediation
$3,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Holden are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,400–$4,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 21% below the Massachusetts average.

Holden: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

67%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0031
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 67% of the Holden inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Holden: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 100% of Holden's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 1 claim. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Holden has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Holden, MA?
Holden has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Holden water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Holden is 0.0031 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Holden compare to Massachusetts average?
Holden has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Massachusetts state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Holden?
Holden is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 16,864 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Holden?
Estimated remediation costs in Holden average $3,600 per household, ranging from $2,400 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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