CITY REPORT KY

Sonora, KY: 1 Violation - Home Safety 83/100

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Sonora: B.

This ZIP looks solid, with a few items worth a quick check.

In current tracking cycles, Sonora records above-average water quality outcomes for KY; compliance history over recent years shows few departures from federal standards and no systemic failures across its water systems.

How Sonora Compares

Sonora83/100
Kentucky avg69/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$185K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Key Facts for Sonora Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.006 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 38% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.

Sonora's Water Providers

Residential water in Sonora, KY is supplied by 3 separate utilities - not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 3 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Sonora, Kentucky (population ~2,071), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 102,819 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Sonora: B (83/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Sonora water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0060 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
42776 B 1 0 Hardin County Water District #2

All ZIP Codes in Sonora

  • 42776 [B] - 1 violation

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

What's in Sonora's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Sonora Infrastructure Age

2009
Median Build Year
38%
Built Before 1986
24%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 2009 mean for water safety in Sonora? It means the housing stock straddles two key plumbing thresholds: the 1986 federal ban on lead solder in copper plumbing, and the pre-1970 era when lead pipes were commonly installed for service lines. A meaningful share of homes predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating varied risk levels across the city's housing inventory.

2009
Median Year Built
38%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
24%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (24%) 1970–1986 (14%) Post-1986 (62%)

Most homes in Sonora were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Sonora

Placing remediation in the context of Sonora's property market, the equity share is low - most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$185,000
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Sonora are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 24% above the Kentucky average.

Sonora: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

38%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.006
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home - for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure - face a specific local picture in Sonora. 38% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Sonora, KY?
Sonora has an average Home Safety Score of 83/100 (Grade B) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Sonora have?
Sonora water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Sonora water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Sonora is 0.006 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Sonora compare to Kentucky average?
Sonora has an average Home Safety Score of 83/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 69/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Sonora?
Sonora is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,071 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Sonora?
Estimated remediation costs in Sonora average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesKentucky → Sonora, KY

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Sonora, KY: 1 Violation - Home Safety 83/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ky/sonora/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-ky-sonora,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Sonora, KY: 1 Violation - Home Safety 83/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ky/sonora/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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