CITY REPORT KY

Smilax, KY Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water data for Smilax, KY shows a low safety grade — health-based violations appear across a meaningful share of service areas in current EPA records.

How Smilax Compares

Smilax53/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$400
Est. Remediation

What You Should Know About Smilax Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.

Who Supplies Your Water in Smilax

Water service in Smilax, KY is split across 2 utilities out of 2 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

HAZARD WATER DEPARTMENT
Serves ~26,730 people
53
/100
HYDEN LESLIE CO WATER DISTRICT
Serves ~9,614 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Smilax, Kentucky (population ~471), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 36,344 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Smilax — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Smilax: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Smilax water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Smilax
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
41764 D HYDEN LESLIE CO WATER DISTRICT 9,614

All ZIP Codes in Smilax

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Housing & Infrastructure in Smilax

1975
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
11%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1975 places Smilax's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1975
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
11%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (11%) 1970–1986 (68%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Smilax were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Smilax

79%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 79% of Smilax stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Smilax

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Smilax, KY?
Smilax has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Smilax compare to Kentucky average?
Smilax has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Smilax?
Smilax is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 471 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Smilax?
Estimated remediation costs in Smilax average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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